The United States of America is a federal union of 50 states and a capital district. The U.S. state of New Jersey is on the Atlantic coast south of New York. New York Harbor and the Hudson River estuary are on the northeastern border of the state, while Delaware Bay and the Delaware River estuary are on the southwestern border. Thus New Jersey has the form of a peninsula with navigable waters on three sides. Most of the ocean coastline is low and sandy with barrier islands broken by occasional inlets. New Jersey is home to the oldest U.S. lighthouse (Sandy Hook) and several other very historic light stations. Lighthouse preservation is strong in the state. Nearly all the onshore towers have support groups working actively for their restoration and maintenance and it would be hard to name another area of comparable size with so many historic lighthouses as fully preserved as those of the New Jersey shore. The New Jersey Lighthouse Society provides guidance and support at the state level. Navigational aids in the United States are operated by the U.S. Coast Guard but ownership (and sometimes operation) of historic lighthouses has been transferred to local authorities and preservation organizations in many cases. Lighthouses in the New York area are the responsibility of the U.S. Coast Guard Sector New York, while those in the rest of the state fall under U.S. Coast Guard Sector Delaware Bay. Aids to Navigation Teams (ANTs) are based at New York, at Cape May, and at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ARLHS numbers are from the ARLHS World List of Lights. Admiralty numbers are from volume J of the Admiralty List of Lights & Fog Signals. USCG light list numbers for New York Harbor lighthouses, including Sandy Hook and Navesink, are from Vol. I of the U.S. Coast Guard Light List. The remaining USCG numbers are from Vol. II.
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New York Harbor Lighthouses (see also New York City and Hudson River)
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Atlantic Coast Lighthouses
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Navesink Lights, Highlands, October 2022 (South Tower in the foreground) Instagram photo by Twin Lights Lighthouse |
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Delaware Bay and River Lighthouses (See also Delaware)
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Miah Maull Shoal Light, Delaware Bay, September 2023 Instagram photo by lighthouses.click |
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Information available on lost lighthouses:
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Notable faux lighthouses:
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Lightship Barnegat, Camden, Summer 2017 photo copyright Dan Berger; used by permission |
Adjoining pages: North: New York City and Hudson River | South: Delaware | West: Southeastern Pennsylvania
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Checked and revised July 14, 2024. Lighthouses: 27. Lightships: 3. Site copyright 2024 Russ Rowlett and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.