INDEX

 

A

Page

 

Aaland Islands, agreement on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        258

Abe, Nobuyuki, Japanese Premier  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        208

Afghanistan:

Axis nationals in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        301

Membership in the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        49

Kellogg–Briand Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Albania:

Declared war on United States, (reported) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        312

Italian position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        95

Occupied by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        185

Albert, King of the Belgians, appeal to Oslo Powers  . . . . . . . . . . .        203

Alcan Military Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        345

Alexander, King of Yugoslavia, assassination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        51

Alexander, Gen. Sir Harold, British commander in the Middle East . .  322, 339, 363

Alexandretta Sanjak  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Alien Property Custodian, on seizure of patents  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        326

Alfonso XIII, King of Spain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        271

All–India Congress Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328, 339

Allied Control Commission in Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        370

Alps, as frontier  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        189

American Committee of Neutrals (United States, Cuba, Colombia, Mexico,

Uruguay) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 19, 22, 27, 32

American Republics:

Nonaggression treaty at Buenos Aires  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        43

Protest to France, Great Britain, and Germany . . . . . . . . . .  228, 230, 231

Third meeting of foreign ministers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218, 315

American solidarity  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        173

American technical mission in Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

American volunteers in Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

American war prisoners, treatment by Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        359

American–British declaration to metropolitan France  . . . . . . . . . . .        347

Andaman Islands:

Occupied by Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        323

Raided by Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        321

Andreanof Islands, occupied by United States forces  . . . . . . . . . . .        343

Andrews, Gen. Frank, American commander in Europe  . . . . . . . . . . . .        355

Anglo–American Caribbean Commission  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        322

Anglo–American cotton–rubber agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Anglo–American destroyer–bases deal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        255

Anglo–American mutual aid agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        320

Anglo-American naval air base agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        274

Anglo–Bulgarian diplomatic rupture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        272

Anglo–Ethiopian military convention  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Anglo–French cooperation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Anglo–French defense accord  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        152

Anglo–French mission in Moscow  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        299

Anglo–French naval maneuvers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        179

Anglo–French relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   71, 72

Anglo–French Syria–Lebanon armistice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        288

Anglo–French–Belgian military talks  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   90, 92

Anglo–French–Polish alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        200

Anglo–French–Polish plans for consultation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        195

 

375


376   INDEX

 

Page

Anglo–French–Russian proposed staff consultation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199, 200

Anglo–French–Russian protest to Hitler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        181

Anglo–German cartel agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        181

Anglo–German naval agreement denounced by Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . .        187

Anglo–German new naval protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        156

Anglo–Hungarian diplomatic rupture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        276

Anglo–Iranian–Russian alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Anglo–Iraqi armistice  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        283

Anglo–Italian border agreement in Libya–Sudan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Anglo–Italian conversations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        142

Anglo–Italian pact on Italian conquest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Anglo–Italian pact on status quo in the Mediterranean  . . . . . . . . . .        115

Anglo–Italian relations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   73, 76

Anglo–Japanese accord on Tientsin  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Anglo–Mexican diplomatic rupture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        154

Anglo–Persian oil dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        24

Anglo–Polish alliance and Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        204

Anglo–Polish mutual assistance agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        204

Anglo–Polish naval agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        152

Anglo–Rumanian diplomatic rupture  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        270

Anglo–Russian commercial treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        294

Anglo–Russian declaration on aid to Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        292

Anglo–Russian mutual aid agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288, 331

Anglo–Russian new naval protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        156

Anglo–Thailand nonaggression treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        243

Anglo–Turkish agreement on military cooperation  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        190

Anglo–Turkish trade agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        264

Anschluss:

Approved in Austria by plebiscite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Recognition by Hungary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        148

Anti–Comintern pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109, 135

Renewed and expanded  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        305

Antiwar pact of Rio de Janeiro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

Antonescu, Marshal, dictator of Rumania  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        342

Arab Brotherhood Treaty (Iraq and Saudi–Arabia)  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        90

Arab High Committee, unlawful in Palestine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        132

Arab treaty of alliance (Iraq, Saudi–Arabia and Yemen) . . . . . . . . . .        120

Arab–Jewish conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        181

Arauca, steamship  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        275

Argentina:

Asks for League action on Ethiopian–Italian dispute . . . . . . . . . .        95

Military revolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        361

Arita, Hachiro, Japanese Foreign Minister:

On German–Japanese Anti–Comintern agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        115

On new order in East Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

On status quo in the Netherlands Indies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        235

Arnold–Dill–Kai–shek–Wavell conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        355

Aryan law in Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    28,71

Athenia, sinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        214

Atlantic Charter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        293

Attlee, Clement, Deputy Premier of Great Britain . . . .. . . . . . . . .         242

Attu, United States landings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        360

Australia:

Declared war on Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        214

Declared war on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        309

Declared war on Thailand  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        421

On return of German colonies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        87

Detachments in Singapore  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        279

Austria:

Compulsory military service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        90

Conscription law  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        90

Dollfuss government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        43

German National Socialist Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Germany not liable for her indebtedness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        170

Independence guaranteed by British and French . . . . . . . . . . . . .   40, 50

Military service in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        143

 


INDEX   377

Page

Austria–Continued.

Nazi putsch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Pro–Nazis in control  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        143

Reunion with Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        147

Revolt of Nazis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        146

Revolution (1934) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        37

Semi–Fascist constitution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        47

Socialist military organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

Austrian National Socialist Party  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Austrian Nazis, terrorism  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Austro–German agreement on Austrian sovereignty  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        98

Azana, Manuel, Premier of Spain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        83

Election to Presidency of Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        94

Azores, United Nations use permitted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        368

 

B

 

Badoglio, Field Marshal Pietro, new Italian Premier  . . . . . . . . . . .        167

Baldwin Stanley, British Prime Minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        64

On Britain s frontier of Rhine  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

On collective security  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   75, 97

On Italo–Ethiopian conflict . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

On transfer of mandated territory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        93

Balkan conference at Bucharest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        20

Balkan Entente:

Meeting of foreign ministers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        51

Stresa Conference endorsed by , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        60

Balkan Pact (1934) , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        39

Balkan union (between Greece and Yugoslavia) , . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        315

Baltic states:

Their relations with Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        56

Signing of treaty of good understanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        49

Ball–Burton–Hatch–Hill resolution in Congress  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

Bank crisis in United States, checking of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

Bardia (Libya), British capture of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Barthou, Louis, Foreign Minister of France, assassination of . . . . . . .        57

Batiste, President of Cuba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        351

Beck, Colonel Josef, Foreign Minister of Poland  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        50

Belgian Army, surrender  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        240

Belgian Congo, in war with Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        267

Belgian neutrality, guaranteed by Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Belgium  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        15

British pledge  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        230

Devaluation of belga  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        58

Good offices offered  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        207

Integrity respected by Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        137

Invasion by Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        237

Mobilized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        230

Policy of self–defense and freedom from alliances . . . . . . . . . . .        106

Protest of Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        238

Reaffirm neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

Released from Locarno obligation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        120

Rejects Allied preventive aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

Benes, Eduard, President of Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   24, 79

Resignation of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        167

Bengasi:

Captured by British . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        349

Occupied by the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Berle, A. A., United States Assistant Secretary of State . . . . . . . . .        301

Berlin, daylight bombing by British  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        354

Bermuda Conference on Refugees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

Bessarabia, Russia's claim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        247

Beveridge report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Biddle, ,A. J. D., Jr., United States Ambassador to Warsaw, on German

bombing of Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        216

Biddle, Francis, United States Attorney General  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        344

Bismarck Sea, Battle of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350


378  INDEX

  Page

Bizerte Allied capture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        360

Blum Leon, Premier of France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        83

New cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        147

For conditional cooperation with Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        117

Bohemia, emergency in. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        299

Bohemia, German protectorate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        180

Bolivia and the Chaco dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Bolivia: Appeal to League Council on the proposed arms embargo . . . . . .        46

Asked ABC and Peru be placed on League Commission . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Coup d'état in  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

Declared war on Germany and Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

League commission for Chaco accepted by . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Negotiations with ABC and Peru on Chaco dispute . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

New conciliation formula presented by ABC and Peru  . . . . . . . . . .        34

United Nations Declaration signed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        359

Protest to United States on arms embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

Request that Chaco dispute be referred to League assembly . . . . . . .        46

United States agreement on copper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        325

Withholds approval of Chaco dispute arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . .        29

Bolshevism, war by, Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Bonnet, George, French Foreign Minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        159

Borah, William E., United States Senator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        14

Boris, King of Bulgaria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        262

Adjourns parliament . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

Death . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        365

Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

Adhered to United Nations Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        355

Declared war on Germany and Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

Diplomatic rupture with the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Brazilian–Cuban alliance against the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

Brenner Pass, Hitler on  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        147

Briand Kellogg Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

British Foreign Enlistment Act of 1870 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

British Ministry of Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        199

British Proposals on Spanish situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        125

Bruening, Heinrich, Chancellor of Germany . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .   11, 16

Brussels Conference (see Nine Power Conference). . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

Bulgaria, adheres to Axis Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        271

Bulgaria:

Annexed part of Yugoslavia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        291

Attacks Yugoslavia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        276

Dictatorship in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        44

Declared war on United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        312

Dobruja and outlet to Aegean Sea  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        245

Martial law in  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        72

Nonaggression pact with Balkans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        158

Rejects Axis Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        263

Warned by Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        297

Rumanian agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        255

Bulgaro-Turkish Nonaggression Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        271

Bulgaro-Yugoslav treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        117

Bullitt, William C. United States Ambassador in Paris  . . . . . . . . . .        254

Burma  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        251

Independence granted by Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

Burma Road, reopening of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        269

 

C

 

Caballero, Largo, forms government of Socialists and Communists in Spain .        103

Cabenallas, General Miguel, formed provisional government at Burgos  . . .        99

Cadiz, German troop landing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

Calinescu, Armand, Rumanian Premier, assassination of  . . . . . . . . . .        217

Camacho, President Manuel Avila, of Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        332

Camelots du Roi, dissolution of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        83

Cameroons, control by French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        324


INDEX  379

 

Page

Canada:

Dominion of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8, 159

Declared war on Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        216

Declared war on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        308

Diplomatic rupture with Vichy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        347

Recommends the extension of sanctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        75

Canadian–American agreement on post war settlements  . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Canadian–American Joint Defense Board  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        254

Canadian–Russian diplomatic relations resumed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        333

Canadian–Russian wheat agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        341

Cape Esperance, Battle of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        344

Capitulations: Abolition, in Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

In Morocco  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        120

In Zanzibar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        120

Cardenas, President Lazaro, of Mexico  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        149

Carol, King of Rumania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Casablanca Conference (Roosevelt, Churchill, and chiefs of staff)  . . . .        353

Casey, Richard A.:

Australian Minister, Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        323

Member of British War Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        323

Castillo, Dr. Ramon, President of Argentina  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        335

On Argentine neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        341

Castillo, Lieut. José, assassination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        99

Catholic Centre Party in Danzig, dissolution of  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

Caucasus, Russian offensive in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        352

Central European Commonwealth under German leadership  . . . . . . . . . .        143

Chaco dispute (Bolivia–Paraguay) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 22, 32

ABC and Peru neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

Agreement of neutrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

And the American Committee of Neutrality  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   17, 25

Arbitration recommended by Committee of Three . . . . . . . . . . . . .        29

Armistice signed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   37, 65

And arms embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        44

And the League Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

And the League Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        41

League Commission's proposals to arbitrate  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        40

And the League Council  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

Nonrecognition policy of 19 American states . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

At Pan–American Conference at Montevideo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        37

United States to cooperate with ABC Powers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        58

United States embargo of arms to disputants . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

Chaco Mediation Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        63

Chaco Peace Commission, its procés-verbal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        75

Chaco Peace Commission succeeds  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        65

Chaco Peace Conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Chaco Peace Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        157

Chaco, proposed 60 day Armistice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

Chamberlain, Neville, Premier of Great Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Allied aid to Norway  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

On Anglo–French solidarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .        177

Appeal to Hitler for "a truce to press polemics"  . . . . . . . . . . .        202

On Britain's inability to help Finland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        232

On British aid to France  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160, 172

British Army  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        183

British nationals in China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        199

British preparations for war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        207

On British retreat from Norway  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236, 237

And compulsory military training  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        189

In defense of Poland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        184

On the end of sanctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        96

On fundamental basis of British Foreign Policy  . . . . . . . . . . . .        204

On Japanese in China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        198

Military training bill  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        187

On Nine Power Conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

On "quarantine speech"  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        132

On projected Anglo–French–Russian military alliance . . . . . . . . . .        192


380                                       INDEX

Page

Chamberlain, Neville, Premier of Great Britain .Continued.

Proposes conference of powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        166

Protest against Austrian conscript laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        90

Refusal of Godesburg demands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        163

Repeats guarantee to help Poland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        196

Resignation of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238, 257

Visit to Berchtesgaden  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        161

Warns Germany on European security  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        221

Changchun bombed and occupied  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          4

Chautemps Cabinet, resignation of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        146

Chengtu and Pakhoi incidents, settlement of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        114

Chile  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

Chile, diplomatic rupture with the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        354

China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13

Affirmation of United States interests in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        43

Appeal to the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          5

Assets in United States frozen  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        290

Declared war on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        310

Diplomatic rupture with Vichy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

Extraterritorial rights renounced by Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

Invoking of League Covenant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        129

Japanese demands accepted by  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        65

Japanese punitive action in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

Japan's compulsion to mend her ways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        128

Japan's designs in  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        42

Japan s desire for  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        127

Japans new order  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        173

Loan from Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        264

Loan from United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30, 256, 264

The new National Government of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        10

Nonaggression pact. with Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        127

Protest to United States in Silver Purchase Act . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Provisional government at Peiping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        139

Requests help of United States because of Silver Purchase Act . . . . .        51

Silver standard abandoned by  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        76

United States financial aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        318

United States military mission to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        295

Wang-Ching-Wei regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        288

Chinchow, bombing of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          7

Chinese–American monetary accord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        279

Chinese–British treaty relinquishes extraterritorial rights  . . . . . . .        353

Chinese Eastern Railway:

Alleged seizure by Manchukuo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

Offered for sale by Russia to Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        28

Sold to Manchukuo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        58

Chinese Exclusion Act, repeal of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        368

Chinese–United States treaty renouncing extraterritorial rights  . . . . .        353

Christian X, King of Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        277

Churchill, Winston:

Named Prime Minister . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .        238

Anglo–American alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

Appeal to France  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        259

Appeal to Italian people . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        265

On British aid to United States . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . .        294

On British unity  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        250

On British war policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        238

On causes of retreat from Norway  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        237

On Dunkirk  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        241

Forecasts long war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        232

On French armistice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        247

On Germans in Norway  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

On leasing bases to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        254

On Madagascar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        329

Visit to Moscow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        339

Promise of victory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        240

Vote of confidence for  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Voted supreme powers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        240


INDEX         381

Page

Churchill–Continued.

Warning to neutrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        230

In Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

Ciano, Count:

Italian Foreign Minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        114

On Anglo .Italian rapprochement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

City of Flint, captured by Germans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        220

Clark, General Mark, in Salerno  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        367

Collective security explained by Premier Baldwin . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          6

Accepts League Advisory Committee's recommendation on Leticia . . . . .        30

Diplomatic rupture with France  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Diplomatic rupture with Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        309

Leticia agreement signed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        45

Combined Chiefs of Staff (Anglo–American). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        318

Combined Food Board (Anglo–American) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        332

Combined Products and Resources Board (Anglo–American) . . . . . . . . . .        332

Combined Raw Materials Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        316

Combined Shipping Adjustment Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        316

Combined Steel Committee (United States, Anglo–Canadian) . . . . . . . . .        351

Committee of Five on Italo .Ethiopian dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        71

Committee of Three:

And the Chaco dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

And the use of arms embargo in Chaco dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        44

Asked to report on Leticia dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

Communist deputies in Reichstag and Landtag, arrest of . . . . . . . . . .        25

Communist International:

Dissolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        361

Seventh World Congress  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        68

And subversive activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        109

Communists in Prussia, state civil service, arrest of  . . . . . . . . . .        25

Conference for the Limitation of Armaments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        13

Connally resolution  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        369

Cooper, A. Duff, First Lord of the Admiralty, resignation of . . . . . . .        167

Coral Sea, Battle of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        329

Corregidor Island surrendered to Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        329

Costa Rica, declared war on Japanese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        309

Coulondre, Robert, French Ambassador in Berlin:

On approaching crisis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   193, 194

On Danzig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

On German aggression  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

On Germany's preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        197

On Polish provocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        195

Report on German troop concentrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        201

Warns Germany on Anglo–French–Polish alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . .        200

Croatia:

Independent State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        281

Reoccupied by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        298

Croatian monarchy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        282

Croix de Feu, dissolution ordered  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        96

Cripps, Sir Stafford:

On India  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        327

Special British envoy in India  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        323

Cuba:

Disturbances in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Restriction of Army shipment to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        47

State of war declared in  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

United States arms export to  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        298

Cuban–Russian diplomatic relations established . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        345

Cummings, Homer, United States Attorney General, on war debt payment . . .        43

Cunningham, Admiral, commander of British Fleet in Mediterranean . . . . .        355

Curtin, John, Premier of Australia, on global war  . . . . . . . . . . .   358, 361

Cvetkovich, Yugoslav Premier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        177

Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        15

Agrees to Sudeten concessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        102

Amnesty in  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

And Anglo–French partition proposals  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        162

 


382  INDEX

Page

Czechoslovakia–Continued.

British partition proposals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          162

Defense of state law enacted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        94

Determined to defend  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        145

Devaluation of crown  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Dismemberment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

Dissolution of German National Socialist Party and Nationalist Party  .        35

France's assurance to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        156

Frontiers guaranteed by the powers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        166

Frontiers Pact attacked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        162

Minority reforms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        159

Mobilized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        163

Occupied by Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        180

Partition. recommended by The Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        160

Payment of war debts to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Prohibits public meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Promise of autonomy to Slovakia and Ruthenia  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        168

State of emergency  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        162

Willing to arbitrate  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        162

Willing to negotiate Sudeten disputes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        165

Czechoslovak–British agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        354

Czechoslovak–Polish Confederation Agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        315

Czechoslovak .Russian agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        289

Czechoslovak–Russian Mutual Assistance Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   61, 98

Czechoslovak–Russian Mutual Assistance Treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        371

Czechoslovak .Russian treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        370

 

D

Dakar, British withdrawal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        256

Daladier, Eduard, Premier of France:

Appeal to Hitler for peaceful settlement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Given plenary powers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Out of French cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        241

Danish Rigsdag and wearing of uniforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        28

Danish–United States agreement on Greenland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        277

Danubian states cooperation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        95

Danzig:

A German city . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        188

All political meetings forbidden  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Anti-Jewish riot  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

Annexed to Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        212

Control of foreign exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        65

Declared against non-Nazis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        99

Devaluation of Gulden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        61

Dissolution of Social Democratic Party  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        106

Interference with mail  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        129

National Socialist Party, membership of civil servants  . . . . . . . .        98

New parties forbidden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        135

Seizure of trade-union headquarters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        29

Visit of Nazi Gauleiter Albert Forster  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Danzig Jews, deportation order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        173

Danzig police  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        24

Danzig Senate:

Demands on Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        199

Requests to League Council  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        82

Danzig Volkstag, Nazi victory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

Danzig–Polish:

Agreement on treatment of nationals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Harbor agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        115

Darlan, Admiral:

On French collaboration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        282

Assassinated  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        352

On French Fleet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        352

On north Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        349

Davies Joseph E., President's special emissary to Stalin . . . . . . . . .        360

Davis, Norman, United States representative at Nine-Power Conference . . .        134

Dawes, Gen. Charles, United States Ambassador in London  . . . . . . . . .          8


 

INDEX  383

 

Page

Debuchi, Katsuji, Japanese Ambassador in Washington  . . . . . . . . . . .        23

DeGraeff, A. C. Foreign Minister of the Netherlands  . . . . . . . . . . .        83

Del Rio, President of Ecuador  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Denmark:

Diplomatic rupture with Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        287

German ultimatum  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        365

Gold export . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          5

Invaded by Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

Martial law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

United States consuls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        288

Deutschland, bombed by Loyalists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Devers, Gen. J. L., American commander in European theaters  . . . . . . .        360

Dieppe, Allied commando landings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

Dirksen, Herbert von, German Ambassador in London  . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

On British public opinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        196

Dobruja, wanted by Bulgaria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        245

Dodds, Dr. H. W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

Dollfuss, Engelbert, Chancellor of Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

On Austria's independence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        409

Exit of his government  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     40, 43

Killed in Nazi putsch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

New cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Dominican Republic:

Conciliation with Haiti  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .        140

Declared war on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        309

Honduras agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        142

Doolittle, Gen. J. H., bombing of Tokyo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        326

Draft declaration of discussion with Indian leaders  . . . . . . . . . . .        324

Dunkirk, evacuation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        241

Dutch delegates at the Fourteenth Assembly on German Refugees  . . . . . .        35

Dutch Guiana (Surinam), occupied by United States  . . . . . . . . . . . .        304

Dutch Harbor, bombed by Japanese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        332

East European Mutual Security Pact, German rejection . . . . . . . . . . .        42

East Indies, battle of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        321

Eastern Locarno Pact, rejection by Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        49

Ecuador:

Abandoned sanctions against Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        90

Member of the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        49

Ecuador–Peru frontier agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        317

Eden, Anthony, British foreign secretary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   265, 280

On Albania  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        352

On appeasement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        117

On Britain's conciliation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        130

On Britain's prime policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        283

On British–Italian interests  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        107

Condemns Germany's unilateral repudiation of Versailles Treaty  . . . .        86

On French National Committee of Liberation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        363

Idea of revenge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

Italian withdrawal from Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        144

The League on Palestine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        129

League sanctions against Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        140

"Quarantine" speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        133

Resignation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        144

On Rival ideologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

On Sanctions against Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

Egypt:

Constitution of 1923 restored . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78

Diplomatic rupture with Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        361

Member of the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Treaty of friendship with Saudi Arabia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        94

Egypt–Saudi–Arabia treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

Egypt–Thailand diplomatic rupture  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        321


384                                                                                      INDEX

Page

Eisenhower, General:

Commander of United States forces in European areas . . . . . . . . . .        334

Commander in Chief of Allied forces in north Africa . . . . . . . . . .        355

Italy's surrender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        361

El Alamein (Egypt), battle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        336

Emergency Consultative Committee of Political Defense  . . . . . . . . . .        372

Estonia:

Incorporated into Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        251

Nonaggression pact with Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        192

Signed Kellogg-Briand Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Suppression of a coup d'état . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78

Estonian–Russian:

Conciliation pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Mutual assistance pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        218

Nonaggression treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Ethiopia:

Accepts Committee of Five's proposals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        71

Agreed on a neutral zone in Ogaden  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Appealed to League Committee of Thirteen  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        85

Appeal to the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55, 57, 68, 88, 90

Appeal to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Asked for arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Asked the League Council to consider the dispute in special session . .        58

Complaint to the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        61

Consented to arbitrate  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        58

Declared war on the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Desired to arbitrate frontier question  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        60

General mobilization  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        72

Italian conquest  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        93

Placed under Italian sovereignty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        94

Protest to the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

Requested League's financial aid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        89

Requested for neutral observers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   65, 71

Signed United Nations Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

Ethiopian–Italian fighting at Walwal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

Ethiopian–Italian joint communiqué on nonaggression . . . . . . . . . .        51

 

F

 

Far Eastern Advisory Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        131

Far Eastern Committee (of the League)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        130

Farinacci, Roberto, Fascist Party secretary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        143

Fascist Grand Council, resolution on control of foreign trade  . . . . . .        83

Fatherland front in Austria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        145

Faulhaber, Michael Cardinal von  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        330

Fighting France, repudiated Munich Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        343

Finland:

Allied aid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

Appeal to the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        226

Appeal to world for help  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        227

Asked conciliation or arbitration with Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . .        225

Attacked by Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        286

British demand  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        298

Counterproposals to Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        222

Declared her neutrality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        212

Invaded by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        226

Invited to conference by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        219

Kellogg–Briand Pact signed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Mobilized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        220

Memorandum to the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        227

Neutrality to be respected by Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        217

Payment of war debts to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Refused military base to Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        223

Rejected new Russian demands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        223

$10,000,000 credit by United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        227

Will continue to fight  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        300

Finnish soviet, set up by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        226


INDEX                                                                                385

Page

Finnish–German trade agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

Finnish–Norwegian–Swedish defensive alliance contemplated  . . . . . . . .        232

Finnish–Russian agreement on Aaland Islands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        258

Finnish–Russian: negotiations broken . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        223

Finnish–Russian: nonaggression treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . .  . . . . .        42

Denounced by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        225

Finnish–Russian peace treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

Five–Power Committee for Italo–Ethiopian dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

Five–Power conference (Belgium, Britain, France, Germany, and Italy) . . .        100

Flandin, Pierre Etienne Premier of France  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        64

Forbes, W. C., United States Ambassador in Tokyo . . . . . . . . . . . . .        12

Formose, French vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        228

Forster, Albert, Nazi Gauleiter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Made head of Danzig State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        202

Four–power conference at Munich  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        166

Four–Power Pact in Rome  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Four freedoms enunciated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        267

Franc, devaluated  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        123

France:

Abandoned sanctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        96

Accepted German economic collaboration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        281

Airforce expansion  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Anglo–American declaration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Appeal to the League on German rearmament . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        59

Appeal to the United States for help  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        243

Armistice with Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245, 246

Armistice with Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Arms embargo to Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100

Assurance given to England  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Bank rates raised . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        63

Cabinet rule by decree  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        181

Declared war on Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        214

Diplomatic rupture with Great Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        249

Diplomatic rupture with Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        288

Diplomatic rupture with United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        347

Direct German .Polish negotiation urged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Extension of conscript service  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

General strike  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        171

Independence at home  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Italian danger  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        176

Last warning to Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

Law prohibiting enlistment of volunteers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

Liberty in naval matters  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Loyalty to Czechoslovakia and Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        145

National Council  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        269

On nonintervention measure in Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100

North African military facilities not open to the Axis  . . . . . . . .        292

Parliament dissolved  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        249

Partial mobilization order  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        164

Pledged aid to Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        159

Proposed peace plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        91

Protest to Germany on Lorraine  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        262

Rebuked by Roosevelt  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        281

Respect for Belgian neutrality  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        207

Supported British partition proposal of Czechoslovakia  . . . . . . . .        62

Treaty with Syria providing independence  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        104

Ultimatum to Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        214

United States on French fleet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        245

Urged Poland to conciliate Danzigers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        204

Weakened position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        160

Withdrawal of restrictions on gold deliveries . . . . . . . . . . . . .        119

Yielded Shanghai sector to Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Francois Poncet, Andre, French Ambassador in Berlin  . . . . . . . . . . .        116


386                                                                                      INDEX

Page

 

Franco, Gen. Francisco Beginning of civil war in Spain . . . . . . . . . .        99

Forming the Spanish traditional Falangists  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        120

Made commander in chief of Nationalist Army   . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Proposed belligerent rights   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        123

Recognized by Austria and Hungary   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        141

Recognized by Germany and Italy   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        109

Recognized by Portugal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        153

Recognized by United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        184

Franco-Mussolini conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        270

Frank, Dr. Bans, Bavarian Minister of Justice  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

Free France Committee and United States . . . . . .  . . . . . . . . . . .        316

Free France declared war on Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        309

Free French forces, United States aid promised . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        328

Free French government formed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        260

Free French National Council . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        298

French Antilles, and United States relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        359

French Committee of .National Liberation, recognized by Great Britain,

Russia, and United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  361,365

French Consultative Assembly in Algiers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        367

French Fleet:

Scuttled at Toulon  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Sunk at Oran  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        249

Trench Indochina, given dominion status  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        267

French Indochina-Thailand .

Armistice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        270

Peace treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        280

French-Belgian general staff agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        85

French-British peace efforts, defended by Hoare  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

French-German defensive peace postponed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

French-German good neighbor pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

French-Italian:

Trade agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

Treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        55

French-Japanese agreement on Indochina  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        256

French-Japanese protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        291

French-Russian:

Consultative pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

Mutual assistance pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        61

Nonaggression and conciliation pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        21

French-Soviet Pact, incompatible with Locarno pact. . . . . . . . . . .        83

French-Spanish frontier closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

French-Turkish:

Agreement on Turco-Syrian frontier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Defensive alliance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Treaty of friendship  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        156

Frick, Dr. Wilhelm, German Minister of Interior  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        137

Fulbright resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        267

Funk, Dr. Walter, German economic minister . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        137

Furanghi, Ali, Premier of Iran . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        296

 

G

 

Gas warfare, condemned by the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        154

Gaulle, Gen. Charles de:

Appeal to French  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        295

Broadcast to the French . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

Free French .Russian alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        315

Frenchmen in North . Africa  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        347

Geneva Convention, President Roosevelt  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        44

Geneva Convention of 1864  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        345

Geneva Disarmament Conference (1932) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        19

Germany s withdrawal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        36

George, King II of Greece  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        276

German battleships: escape of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        319

German colonies, Australia rejects return of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        87

German National Socialist Party in Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32


INDEX                                                                   387

Page

German Nationalist Party in Danzig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

German Nazis, deportation from Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

German refugees, international aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

German reparations payment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        11

German-Danish nonaggression treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        191

German-Italian trade agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

German-Italian-Japanese:

Alliance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        256

Military convention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        315

German-Japanese Anti-Comintern:

Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        115

Military alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111

German-Polish:

Agreement on Upper Silesia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        125

Declaration of 1934 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        188

Minorities declaration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        135

German-Rumanian economic agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . 182, 201, 228, 235, 334

German-Russian:

Agreement on partitioning Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         217

Barter agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         267

5-year nonaggression plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        195

Neutrality treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        28

Nonaggression agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        202

Trade treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        231

German-Slovak treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        224

German-Swedish agreement on transit of soldiers  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

German-Turkish:

Financial agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        168

Friendship Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        285

Trade Agreements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

Treaty on chrome  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        343

Germany:

Absence from nine-power conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

Agitation for colonies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

Air force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Annexed Polish territory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        222

Announcement of moratorium on Dawes-Young plan  . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

Army maneuvers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        158

Arrest of Polish Jews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        168

Assurance of non-delivery of arms to Spain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100

Citizenship laws  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        71

Claim equality of armaments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        50

Claim to equality recognized  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        22

Communications cut with Warsaw  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        310

Compulsory military service introduced  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Condemned by Locarno Powers for reoccupying demilitarized zone. . . . .        86

Conscript labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Counter-blockaded Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        216

Declared war on United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        310

Demands accepted by Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        143

Desire for peace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

Eastern Nonaggression Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        59

Elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

End of Polish campaigns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        218

Enforcement of arms embargo to Spain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        10

For bilateral naval agreement with Britain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        84

For demilitarized zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        85

For 25 year nonaggression pact with France  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        85

Foreign policy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        177

4-year plan for autarchy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        104

Friendship with Yugoslavia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        191

Invasion of Poland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        210

Most-favored-nation agreement with France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

National Socialist Party  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        37

Naval program   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        158

Naval treaty with Britain   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

 


388    INDEX

 

Germany-Continued.                                                                                                                              Page

19-point peace plan proposed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        89

Nonaggression offer rejected by Finland, Norway, and Sweden . . . . . .        190

Nonaggression pact with Poland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        39

Not a peaceful country  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Occupation of Rhineland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        85

Ordered troop concentration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        161

Polish frontier and military incidents  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Protest against League Council as discriminating against Germany  . . .        61

Protest on French-Soviet pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        83

Protest to Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        200

Rearmament  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        59

Refugees  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

Refusal to join Russia to guarantee Baltic countries  . . . . . . . . .        42

Refusal to return to the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        139

Reichsmark export prohibited  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78

Rejected an eastern Locarno pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        49

Rejected British ultimatum  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        213

Rejected United States note on hemispheric solidarity . . . . . . . . .        248

Restoration of colonial possessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        103

Social Democratic Party outlawed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Spartan spirit among German youth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

At Stresa Conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        59

Took over unoccupied France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        348

Trade relations with Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        156

Unilateral repudiation disapproved by the powers  . . . . . . . . . . .        60

United States Ambassador's recall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        170

War against bolshevism "a European mission" . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Withdrawal from disarmament conference of Geneva  . . . . . . . . . . .        36

Withdrawal from the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        36

Would sink armed merchantmen without warning  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        219

Gilbert, Prentiss, United States consul at Geneva  . . . . . . . . . . . .     6, 7

Gilbert and Ellice Islands, United States attack . . . . . . . . . . . . .        345

Giral, Jose, resignation of his government in Spain  . . . . . . . . . . .        103

Giraud, General:

Commander in chief of French forces in Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . .  349,352

In Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

Godesburg demands, rejected by Czechoslovakia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        164

Goebbels, Josef, German Propaganda Minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        117

Goering, Field Marshal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

Not, satisfied with Danzig  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Successor to Hitler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

Goga, Octavian, Premier of Rumania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        145

Gold bloc agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        51

Gold standard:

Abandonment by United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         28

International restoration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Gombös, Julius, Premier of Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        63

Gondra Pact of 1923  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        140

Good-neighbor policy, United States dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

Good offices:

Offered by Belgium and the Netherlands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        223

Offered by United States to Russia and Finland  . . . . . . . . . . . . 225, 240

Graf Spee Battle of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        228

Grandi, Count Dino, Italian Ambassador in London   . . . . . . . . . . . .        144

Great Britain:

Aid pledged to Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        286

Appeasement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        117

Arms embargo to Ethiopia and Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   66, 68

Assurance of support to France and Belgium  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109, 123

Declared state of war against Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        213

Declared war on Finland Hungary, and Rumania  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        307

Declared war on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        308

Determined to fight alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        245

Devoted to the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Embargoed Russian goods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        28

Enactment of arms embargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        102

 


INDEX                                                               389

 

Great Britain-Continued.                 Page

Fleet in eastern Mediterranean  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

For oil embargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        84

Increased armament program  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        145

Last warning to Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

Memorandum to League Committee  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        91

Neutrality in Spanish civil war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100

No action taken in the Mediterranean  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Not hostile to Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Off the gold standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          5

Offer of compensation for Ethiopia to Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Offer to France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        244

Order in council on control of German exports . . . . . . . . . . . . .        224

Payment of war debts to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Plan on independent Palestine state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        190

Protest against German troops at Cadiz  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

Refused Russian call for a conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        150

Regrouping of powers, resented by Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Search for support of countries interested in peace . . . . . . . . . .        190

Suggested strict control of arms shipment to Spain  . . . . . . . . . .        107

Supported Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        243

Ultimatum to Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        213

Virtually blockaded Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        216

Voluntary service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        176

Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        273

Great Powers and aggression  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        91

Great Powers and battleships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Great Wall of China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        63

Greater East, Asia, Japan's new policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        253

Greco-Turkish treaty of friendship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        152

Greece:

Attacked by Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        276

Attacked by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        260

Armistice with Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        279

British withdrawal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        280

Coup d'état . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73

German-Italian demands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        259

Monarchy favored by plebiscite  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        76

Monarchy reestablished by coup d'état . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73

Peaceful relations assured by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        243

Promise to Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        237

Threatened by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        249

Greenland:

Defense of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        277

United States consulate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        236

Greenwood, Arthur, on study of post-war problems . . . . . . . . . . . . .        267

Greer, United States destroyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297, 311

Greiser, Arthur President of Danzig Senate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   67, 97

Protest to Polish government  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        192

Grew Joseph, United States Ambassador in Tokyo . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        18

On American resentment of Japanese in China . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        21

Dispatch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        135

Instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        128

On Japan's intentions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        54

Report on German-Japanese military alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111

Warns Hull on Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  255, 302, 304

Gromyko, Andrea A., Russian Ambassador in Washington . . . . . . . . . . .        365

Grosny oil fields (Caucasus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        340

Guadalcanal, Battle of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        348

Guadaloupe, French warships immobilized  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        331

Guatemala, withdrawal from the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        95

Guseff, Fyodor, Russian Minister in Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        344

H

Haakon VII, King of Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   234-235

Habicht, Theodore:

And the Austrian Nazis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        40

Demands restoration of Austrian Nazi Party  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

 

390                                                                  INDEX                                                                      Page

Hacha, Emil, President of Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        179

Hague Convention, Third  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        308

Haile Selassie:

Emperor of Ethiopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        93

Fled the country  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        93

Regained Ethiopian throne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        280

Haiti:

Agreement with United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Decided to abandon sanctions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Dispute with Dominican Republic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        136

United States marines, withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Halfaya Pass, captured by British  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        314

Halifax, Lord:

British Ambassador in Washington  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        265

On Anglo-French-Polish plan for consultation  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        195

On armed German aggression  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        210

On British determination to resist aggression . . . . . . . . . . . . .        194

On British interests in central. and eastern Europe . . . . . . . . . .        119

And Georges Bonnet  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        176

And Henderson on Hitler's ultimatum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        208

On loss of Austrian State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        148

Rejected German peace offer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        251

Urged Poland to conciliate Danzigers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199, 201

0n victory of peace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        154

Halsey, Admiral A. F., succeeds Admiral Ghormley . . . . . . . . . . . . .        345

Hankow:

Bombing of Chinese troops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        126

Japanese marines landing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Hart, Admiral, United States naval commander in Southwest Pacific  . . . .        319

Hare-Hawes-Cutting Philippine independence bill  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        23

Harriman, A. A., new United States Ambassador in Moscow  . . . . . . . . .        368

Harrison, Leland, United States Minister to Switzerland, and meetings of

Far Eastern Committee of the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130, 131

Hatay Republic, cession to Turkey  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        193

Hayashi, Gen. Senjuro, Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117, 121

Hayes, Carlton J. H.:

United States Ambassador in Madrid  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        324

Report on United States export to Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        356

Helfrich, Admiral C. E. L., commander of the Dutch Navy  . . . . . . . . .        319

Helsinki bombed by Soviet planes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        287

Henderson, Sir Neville, British Ambassador in Berlin:

"Ambassador of appeasement" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

On delaying the war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        192

And Goering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        191

On proposal far Sudeten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        157

Warned Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159, 190, 201

Henlein, Konrad:

Sudeten German leader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        148

Broke off negotiations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        161

Rejected liberty charter  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Henry Pu-Yi, Provisional President of Manchukuo. . . . . . . . . . . . . .        14

Henry-Haye, Gaston, French Ambassador in Washington. . . . . . . . . . . .        262

Hertzog, Gen. J. B. M., Premier of South African Union . . . . . . . . . .        120

Hess, Rudolf, successor to Hitler  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

Hevia, Carlos, Provisional President of Cuba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        39

Heydrich, Reinhard, Gestapo official murdered in Czechoslovakia  . . . . .        331

Hindenburg, Paul von:

President of Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Death . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Suspended bill of rights in Weimar Constitution . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

Hiranuma, Baron Hiichiro, Premier of Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        175

Hirota, Koki:

Japan's foreign minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        39

On Japan's cultural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        81

On Japan's foreign policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        55

On Japan's intentions in China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42, 128

Statement to Secretary Hull . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        40


 

INDEX 391

Page

Hitler, Adolf:

Head of National Socialist Party in Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        18

 

On absence of French-German conflict  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  84, 205

Agreed to negotiate dispute with Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        208

Announcement, of 4-year plan for German . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        104

Approval of his foreign policy by German people . . . . . . . . . . . .        89

Assumed command of German Army  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        142

Assurance given to Francois-Poncet  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

His blood purge of 1934 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

On Britain's attack of Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        202

His claim of colonies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  117,137,176

Confirming as Chancellor and Fuehrer by plebiscite  . . . . . . . . . .        48

Compulsory military service introduced in Germany . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Demanded Danzig and the Corridor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        207

Demands on Austria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        143

Demanded self-determination for the Sudetens  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144, 161

Entry into Vienna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        147

Forecast on pacific policy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

On French-German territorial dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        306

On French-Soviet military alliance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        79

On German acceptance of the Locarno spirit  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        39

0n Germany's need for colonies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        128

On Germany's will to peace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        62

To Henderson on Danzig  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        203

On inevitability of war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        206

Invited Chamberlain, Daladier, and Mussolini to Munich  . . . . . . . .        166

Named his successors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

On new European order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        269

Not warned by French and Britain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        161

On oppression of Sudeten Germans  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        161

Ordered expansion of armaments  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Ordered march into Austria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        146

Peace offer to Britain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        251

Pledged to protect the British  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        204

Proclamation to the German Army . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        210

Rejected Roosevelt's appeal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        187

Renounces war except against, Bolshevism  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

Reply to Chamberlain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        202

On return of Danzig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        175

On revision of Versailles Treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        129

On Stalingrad losses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        354

Succeeded to the Reich Presidency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Ultimatum on Sudeten  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        164

Wanted peace or war of destruction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        219

On war aims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

On wealth and resources of Urals and the Ukraine  . . . . . . . . . . .        104

His withdrawal from the League and disarmament conference . . . . . . .        36

Hitler-Franco conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        259

Hitler-Laval conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  259, 348, 352

Hitler-Mussolini conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  257, 269, 283, 295, 327

Hitler-Ribbentrop-Ciano conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        200

Hoare, Sir Samuel:

British foreign minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        64

On Britain's devotion to the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   70, 74

On British budget . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        199

On British Fleet movements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        71

On British problems in the Mediterranean  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Defense of French-British peace efforts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

On Ethiopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

On Germany at the Stresa Conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Resignation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        80

On sanctions against Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

Hoare-Laval peace plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78

Defended by British Government  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78

Denounced by Ethiopia and rejected by Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   78, 79

In the League Assembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        78


392 INDEX page

Hodza, Milan:

Premier of Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        151

Resignation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        163

Honduras, notice of withdrawal from the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        97

Hoover, Herbert, President of the United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        21

Hoppenot, M., Administrator of Martinique and Guadaloupe . . . . . . . . .        63

Hore-Belisha, Leslie, British Secretary of War . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

Horinouchi, Kensuke:

Japanese Ambassador in Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        196

On Anti-Comintern Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        206

On Netherlands Indies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        239

Protested to United States on gasoline embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . .        257

Hsueh-liang, Marshall Chang, ruler of Manchuria  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        11

Hull, Cordell:

Secretary of State  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        36

Advocated lend-lease  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        268

On America's preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        260

Approval of embargo on arms to Bolivia and Paraguay . . . . . . . . . .        45

On Argentina  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

Asked congressional committees for arms embargo law . . . . . . . . . .        28

On citizens' sacrifice  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        253

Concern over Shanghai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        127

Condemned French collaboration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        283

Counterproposal to Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        285

On dangers of the international situation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        43

Defended United States neutrality and embargo . . . . . . . . . . . . .        153

Denounced isolationism  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

On economic collapse of Europe  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        123

Explained Monroe Doctrine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        248

On fear of war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        46

On Finland's aims and policy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300, 306

On fundamental principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     . . 149, 158

On the futility of war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        124

On German-Italian-Japanese alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        256

On imposed peace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        130

On Japan's interests  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        44

On joint sanctions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73

Letter of Hirota  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        40

On Martinique arrangements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        350

On national unity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        255

On Netherlands Indies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        235

On neutrality and Congress  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        195

On neutrality revision  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        197

On peace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        130

Reminded Italy and Ethiopia of their Kellogg-Briand Pact obligations  .        70

Repeated warnings on danger from Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        306

Report to Congress  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        370

On Russian reply to United States and its rejection . . . . . . . . . .        69

On sale of planes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

On settling international disputes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        186

Statement on international problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        125

Statement to League Coordination Committee  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        75

On threat of war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        104

On traditional American policy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        104

On United States and the League . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        131

On United States moral embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        237

On United States need of naval program  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        142

On United States Neutrality Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        76

On United States rights to international law  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        216

On United States-French common interests  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        284

On United States-League cooperation in enforcing sanctions  . . . . . .        73

Urged arming American-flag ships  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        301

Warned Army  and Navy officials on Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       

Warned his Cabinet colleagues on Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        303

On ways of peace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        168

Hungarian-Yugoslav:

Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        48

Friendship pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        265

 


INDEX 393

Page

Hungary:

Adhered to the Axis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        263

Declared war on Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        287

Deportation of nationals from Yugoslavia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

Diplomatic rupture with the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        311

Minority rights in Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        163

Mobilized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        168

Reassurance of frontiers by Hitler  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        150

 

I

 

Iberian bloc (Spain-Portugal)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        352

Iceland:

Asked for direct relation with United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        235

Consular relation with United States established  . . . . . . . . . . .        236

Occupied by British troops  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        237

Occupied by United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        289

Relations with United States and Britain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        349

Severed ties with Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        282

Suspended royal, power of the King of Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . .        234

United States on Iceland's defense  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        289

Imperial Conference of 1926  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          9

On economic appeasement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        121

Imperial Economic Conference at Ottawa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        17

India:

Declared war on Germany   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        214

Government reorganization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        336

New Constitution offered after the war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        254

Provisional autonomy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        120

Rejected British proposal of autonomy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        325

United States exchange of representatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        289

Indochina:

French-Japanese agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        256

Japanese military control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        289

Status quo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Inönü, Ismet:

President of Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        261

On length of war  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        323

Inter-Allied Conference in London  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        314

Inter-American Commission for Territorial Administration . . . . . . . . .        314

Inter-American Conference At Buenos Aires  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111

Inter-American Conference At Habana  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251, 252

Inter-American Conference for the Maintenance of Peace . . . . . . . . . .        112

Inter-American Conference on Hemispheric Solidarity  . . . . . . . . . . .        219

Inter-American Defense Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        324

Inter-American Emergency Advisory Committee for Political Defense  . . . .        325

Inter-American Financial and Economic Advisory Committee . . . . . . . . . 279, 296

Inter-American Solidarity Declaration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

International control of rivers, denounced by Germany  . . . . . . . . . .        109

International Red Cross and murdered Polish officers . . . . . . . . . . .        358

International Labor Office:

Italy's withdrawal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        140

United States membership  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        47

International trade, League's recommendation to reduce obstructions  . . .        106

International Wheat Agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        34

International Wheat Trade Agreement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    3, 36

Inukai, Tsuyoshi, Premier of Japan, assassinated . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Iran:

Accepted Anglo-Russian armistice terms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        297

Anglo-Russian note on German activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        294

Anglo-Russian occupation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        294

Declared war on Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        341

Departure of Axis diplomats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        297

Signed United Nations Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

Iran-Japanese diplomatic rupture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

Iran-Vichy diplomatic rupture  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        319


394 INDEX

 

Iraq: Page

Border dispute with Persia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

British fighting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  278,280

Declared war on the Axis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        354

Diplomatic rupture with Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        215

Membership in the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        20

Pro-Nazi coup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        275

Rebel government recognized by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        281

Signed United Nations Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

Iraqi-Russian diplomatic relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        282

Irish Free State constitution  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

Iron Guard in Rumania  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        217

Isolation, denounced by Hull . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Italian fleet surrendered  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        367

Italo-Ethiopian affairs, conference of the powers  . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Italo-Ethiopian Arbitration Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

Italo-Ethiopian dispute and British-Italian conflict . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Italo-Ethiopian Treaty of 1928 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        53

Italo-Ethiopian war, its termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        93

Italo-German military alliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        191

Italo-German rejection of proposal:

To control volunteers to Spain: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        116

Of mediation in Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

Italo-Yugoslav treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        119

Italy:

Abandoned gold standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Advocated war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        242

Agreed with Ethiopia on neutral zone in Ogaden  . . . . . . . . . . . .        57

Announced its neutrality  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        212

Application of sanctions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Asked for ban on moral solidarity   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        100

Blockade ordered by Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        243

British offer on Ethiopia rejected  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        66

Claims  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        176

Consented to arbitrate the Ethiopian dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        58

Control of raw material purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        67

Declared aggressor by the League Council  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73

Declared war on Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        369

Declared war on Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        286

Declared war on United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        310

Demands made on Ethiopia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        53

Devaluation of lira . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        105

Economic sanctions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

Emergency fiscal measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        68

Further armament program  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        118

Intervention in Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        158

Invaded by the Allies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

Irredentism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        171

Issued joint communiqué with Ethiopia on nonaggression  . . . . . . . .        51

Levy on stock companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        134

Martial law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

Mediterranean "antipiracy" patrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132, 136

Mobilized against Ethiopia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        56

Mobilization order issued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Pact of friendship, nonaggression, and neutrality with Russia . . . . .        34

Payment of war debts to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Pledge to Britain on Spain  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        114

Protest against sanctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        76

Protest of Ethiopia over Walwal incident  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        53

Protest to United States on Italo-Ethiopian war . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

Refused to arbitrate the Walwal incident  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        53

Refused to sign naval agreements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        84

Rejected compromise on Italo-Ethiopian dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . .        71

Surrendered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        366

United States consulates  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        270

United States military attaché  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        277

Use of gas in Ethiopian war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        88

 


INDEX 395

Italy-Continued.                                                                                                                                Page

Violated the League Covenant  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73

Withdrawal from the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        138

Withdrawal of volunteers from Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        119

 

J

Japan:

Absent from Nine Power Conference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134, 136

Her aims  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        127

Attack on American and British warships on the Yangtze  . . . . . . . .        139

Blockaded British and French concessions in Shanghai  . . . . . . . . .        193

Cabinet reorganized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        306

Counterproposal to United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        292

Demands on China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   64, 65

Demands on Indochina  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        246

Intentions questioned by United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        299

Invaded Charhar and Jehol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        55

Invaded demilitarized zone  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        63

In Indochina, denounced by United, States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        290

Naval building program  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142, 143

On new order in Asia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        169

New proposals by United States  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        304

Notice of withdrawal from the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        27

Offensive against Peiping and Tientsin begun  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        128

Opposed to any, aid given to China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        42

Opposed to foreign intervention in China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        42

Opposed to open door in China . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        171

Proposal on United States-Japanese settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . .        281

Protest on German-Russian Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        205

Protest to United States on gasoline embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        253

Refused to deal with Chinese Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        141

Sought release from provisions of Washington Naval Treaty . . . . . . .        54

As stabilizing force in the Far East  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        248

Urged Roosevelt-Konoye meeting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        298

Use of gas in warfare condemned by the League . . . . . . . . . . . . .        154

Violator of the Nine-Power Treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        132

Withdrawal from the League  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

Japanese-Americans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        324

Japanese-Russian Fisheries Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        357

Japanese-Thailand Pact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        264

Java, conquered by Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        322

Java Sea Battle of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        32

Johnson, N. T., United States Minister to China  . . . . . . . . . . . . .          4

Johnson Act  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        42

Justo, Augustin P., President of Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        82

 

K

Kai-shek, Gen. Chiang, President of China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        367

Appealed to Britain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        320

Kidnapped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        112

President of the Executive Yuan in China  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

Visited India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        319

Kai-shek, Madame Chiang:

Address to United States Congress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        356

On post-war world council . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

Kalinin, President of the Union of Soviet Socialist

Republics Praesidium  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        220

Kanya, Koloman de, Hungarian foreign minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        95

Karlsbad demands (of Sudetens) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Karlsbad program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        159

Kato agreement (between France and Japan)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        292

Katsuriki, Japanese minelayer  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        184

Kauffman, Henrik, Danish Minister in Washington  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        278

Kearney, United States destroyer, attacked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        311

Kellogg-Briand Pact:

Its acceptance by civilized states  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        113

Aggression defined  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33


396 INDEX

Kennard, Sir Howard:  Page

British Ambassador in Warsaw  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        208

Report to Halifax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        211

Kehl demilitarized zone occupied by Nazis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        26

Kerrl, Dr. Hans, German Minister of Justice  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        29

Kharkov retaken by Russians  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        355

Kiel Canal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Kiev, retaken by Russians  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        369

King, Admiral E. J.,

Commander in Chief of the United States Fleet . . . . . . . . . . . . .        322

King, Mackenzie, Premier of Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        53

King of Italy, also Emperor of Ethiopia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        94

Kiosseivanov, M., Premier of Bulgaria  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        172

Kiska, United States and Canadian landings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        364

Knox, Col. Frank, Secretary of Navy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        268

Konoye, Prince Fumimaro:

Premier of Japan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Forecast war with United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        257

Invited President Roosevelt for a meeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        275

On mediation of Sino-Japanese dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        137

On new order in Asia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        169

Koo, Dr. Wellington:

Chinese delegate on the League Council  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        130

At Nine-Power Conference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        136

Krofta, Kamil:

Czechoslovakian Foreign Minister  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        122

Rejected Sudeten demands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        152

Kurusu, Saburo, Japanese foreign office spokesman  . . . . . . . . . . . .        80

And President Roosevelt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        303

"Surrender or fight United States" statement  . . . . . . . . . . . . .        306

Kursk, retaken by Russians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        355

 

L

 

Labor conscription in Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        155

Lacroix, French Minister in Prague . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        178

Lashio (Burma), capture by Japanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        327

Latin America, United States right of intervention is renounced  . . . . .        37

Latvia:

Incorporated into Russia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        251

Kellogg-Briand Pact signed  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        33

Nonaggression agreement with Germany  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        192

Payment of war debts to United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        31

Ultimatum by Russia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        244

Latvian-Russian Conciliation Pact  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        16

Latvian-Russian Mutual Aid Treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        219

Latvian-Russian Nonaggression Treaty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        13

Lausanne Treaty  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        99

Laval, Pierre, Premier of France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        64

Dismissed by Pétain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        265

On French loyalty to the League Covenant  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        79

Given more powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        349

On sanctions against Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        69

League of Nations:

Advisory committee on arms embargo  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        55

On Alexandretta dispute (France and Turkey) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111

Appeal to Russia on Russo-Finnish dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . .     . . 226, 228

Application of sanctions against Italy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        74

Asked ABC Powers and Peru to join Chaco Commission  . . . . . . . . . .        33

On Chaco dispute  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 33, 35, 36, 41, 44, 52, 55

Commission of Inquiry for Ethiopia  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        81

Commission of Inquiry for Manchuria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .    9, 12

Committee of Eighteen on oil sanctions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79, 82, 84

Committee of oil experts  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        83

Committee of Thirteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   91, 93

Committee of Three  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   19, 24

Condemned Japanese air raids  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        131

Covenant  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55, 59, 61, 82

Declared Italy the aggressor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        73


INDEX 397

 

League of Nations-Continued. Page

Declared Japan the aggressor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        25

On economic sanctions against Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        77

Ethiopian appeal on arms restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        68

Ethiopian request for financial aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        89

Far Eastern Advisory Committee  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        131

Five-Power Commission on Italo-Ethiopian dispute  . . . . . . . . . . .        69

French withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        358

German occupation of Rhineland  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        87

German rearmament . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        61

German refugees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        35

German withdrawal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        36

High Commissioner for Danzig  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        111

Hungarian appeal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        51

On Iraqi-Persian border dispute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        52

Italo-Ethiopian Arbitration Commission  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   66, 67

On Leticia dispute (Colombia and Peru)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25, 26, 30, 32

On mandated areas . . . . . . .