From att-mt!uscbu.att.com!jfb Fri Apr  8 12:24:25 1994
Path: cbnewsd!cbnewsc!att-in!news.bu.edu!olivea!decwrl!ames!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!ranger!military
From: jfb@uscbu.att.com
Newsgroups: sci.military
Subject: New Fighter Series--McDonnell F-2 Banshee (4 of 5)
Keywords: F2H-4, F-2D
Message-ID: <Cny88p.I3z@ranger.daytonoh.ncr.com>
Date: 8 Apr 94 16:24:25 GMT
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>From jfb@uscbu.att.com


The F2H-4 Banshee differed from the F2H-3 in having the improved and 
more reliable Hughes AN/APG-37 radar in place of the Westinghouse 
AN/APQ-41.  In addition, it was fitted with a pair of more powerful 
Westinghouse J34-WE-38 turbojets, rated at 3600 lb.s.t. each.  It was 
otherwise identical to the F2H-3, and the two versions could generally 
be distinguished from each other only by an examination of their 
serial numbers.  

A prototype for the F2H-4 was obtained by modifying F2H-3 BuNo 126319.  
The last of 150 F2H-4s was delivered the Navy on September 24, 1953.  
This brought the end to the production of the Banshee.  

In service, F2H-4s (like the F2H-3 before it) were retrofitted with a 
triangular-shaped extension forward of the tailplane leading edge to 
correct a flutter problem.  Several F2H-4s were also fitted with an 
air refuelling probe that replaced the upper port cannon and which 
protruded forward of the radome.  

With its stablemate the F2H-3, the F2H-4 served as the fleet's
standard carrier-based all-weather fighter throughout much of
the mid- to late-1950s.  In June of 1954, the F2H-3 and -4 were
among the first Navy aircraft to be launched from the USS *Hancock*
(CV-19) during initial tests of the new steam catapult.

The F2H-4 served with several front-line Navy and Marine Corps 
squadrons during the mid and late 1950s.  Following its withdrawal 
from front-line service, the F2H-4 continued to serve with reserve 
units until 1961, when the last examples were retired and placed in 
storage.  

On September 18, 1962, the US Department of Defense combined all Air 
Force and Navy aircraft designations into the existing Air Force 
system.  A new F-for-fighter series was begun, and Navy and Marine 
Corps fighters were redesignated to fit in with the new system.  
Although all existing Navy Banshees were by now in storage and no 
longer flying, the F2H-4 was redesignated F-2D.  

Serials of the F2H-4

126351/126353		McDonnell F2H-4 Banshee
127547/127693		McDonnell F2H-4 Banshee

Specification of the F2H-4 Banshee: 

Two Westinghouse J34-WE-38 turbojets, 3600 lb.s.t. each.  Maximum 
speed 527 mph at sea level, 524 mph at 35,000 feet.  Initial climb 
rate 5900 feet per minute.  Landing speed 114 mph.  Service ceiling 
46,600 feet.  Normal range was 1170 miles, combat range was 620 miles, 
and maximum range was 1716 miles.  Normal internal fuel capacity was 
1102 US gallons.  With the two wingtip tanks fitted, a total of 1442 
US gallons could be carried.  Weights were 13,183 pounds empty, 21,200 
pounds loaded, 28,500 pounds maximum takeoff.  Dimensions were 
wingspan 45 feet 0 inches (with wingtip tanks fitted), wingspan 41 
feet 8.8 inches (without wingtip tanks), length 48 feet 2 inches, 
height 13 feet 11.4 inches, wing area 294.1 square feet.  Armament 
consisted of four 20-mm M12 or M16 cannon, with 220 rpg for the upper 
pair and 250 rpg for the lower pair.  An external offensive load of up 
to 4000 pounds of bombs or rockets could be carried on eight underwing 
hardpoints.  In later years, a Sidewinder air-to-air infrared homing 
missile could be carried beneath each wing.  

Sources:

  United States Military Aircraft Since 1909, Gordon Swanborough and
  Peter M. Bowers, Smithsonian, 1989.

  The American Fighter, Enzo Angelucci and Peter Bowers,
  Orion, 1987.

  The World Guide to Combat Planes, William Green, Macdonald, 1966. 

  The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft Armament, Bill Gunston,
  Orion, 1988. 

  McDonnell Douglas Aircraft Since 1920, Rene J. Francillon,
  Naval Institute Press, 1990.


Joe Baugher		AT&T Bell Laboratories   	
263 Shuman Boulevard 		Naperville, Illinois 60566-7050	





