Mendele: Yiddish literature and language ______________________________________________________ Contents of Vol. 6.293 April 30, 1997 1) YIVO transcription (Arn Abramson) 2) Corvol in Frankraykh (Hershl Hartman) 1)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 29 Apr 1997 05:59:21 -0400 From: abramson@uconnvm.uconn.edu Subject: YIVO transcription When Fraydl [6.291] first posted her question about a system for transcribing Yiddish in roman characters, I was sure that someone would respond that we had gone through this in Mendele a long time ago and that a couple of us had prepared a table of the YIVO system, which is now, I believe, available at our web site. Now Ruth Goodman says [6.292] she has been having trouble with that YIVO system, saying that it is "time to cvonstruct a new code that will conform more closely with English phonetics." The point of such a system, whether it be for transcription or transliteration, is not to make one that pleases the literate speakers of any particular language, say English. Rather, the system should be universally clear and useful. Thus, YIVO spellings are not meant to represent the sounds of English or Polish or German, just to take more or less at random three languages other than English that also use the roman alphabet. Admittedly, given the orthographic biases we bring from our various native languages, one has to go to a little trouble to learn to write, e.g., veynik for 'few' and vaynik for 'winy, juicy,' but it is not all that hard to do. Arn Abramson 2)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Wed, 30 Apr 1997 15:05:03 -0400 (EDT) From: hershl@aol.com Subject: Corvol in Frankraykh A dank Jean Maslo'en far'n dertseyln vegn der Corvol kinder-kolonye in frankraykh. S'klingt akurat vi di fir farsheydene yidishe kinder-kolonyes (kemps) bay undz in di shtatn--kinderland baym amolikn yidishn folks-ordn, kinder-ring baym arbeter ring, kindervelt baym yidishn natsyonaln arbeter farband un boyberik baym sholem aleykhem folks-institut--arayngerekhnt dem fakt vos a tsol kinder fun di kolonyes hobn khasene gehat tsvishn zikh. dos iz geshen, tsum bayshpil, mit mir un mayn farshtorbener froy, May Stein Hartman. nokh mer: di kinder un eyniklekh fun azelkhe porlekh--punkt vi in Corvol--forn in di farblibene kolonyes, kinderland un kinder-ring, un di eltern un bobe-zeydes helfn in der onfirung. mit etlekhe vokhn tsurik iz mir oysgekumen--vi a veltlekher vegvayzer/madrikh--durkhtsufirn a khasene in san dyego, kalifornye, vu der khosn iz mamesh oysgevoksn in kemp kinderland, punkt vi zayn mame, mayne a kindhayt-fraynd. s'iz far mir geven a gor-groyse freyd zikh tsu banutsn mit yidish-loshn in der khasene tseremonye--vi ikh tu dos ale mol--visndik az dos mol farshteyt mir der khosn, zayn mame on a tsol gest porlekh, oykh "produktn" fun kinderland, vi oykh kinderland-fraynd fun'm yungn porl. Thanks to Jean Maslo for telling us about the Corvol children's camp in France. It sounds just like the four Yiddish children's camps that once existed (two still do) in the States--Kinderland of the former Jewish People's Fraternal Order, Kinder-Ring of the Workmen's Circle/Arbeter Ring, Kindervelt of the Labor Zionist Alliance and Boyberik of the Sholem Aleykhem Institute--including the fact that some of the campers of earlier generations married each other. This was the case with me and my late wife, May Stein Hartman. Further: the children and grandchildren of such couples--just as in Corvol--attend the surviving camps, Kinderland and Kinder-Ring, while their parents and grandparents help to support and lead them. Just a few weeks ago I was privileged, as a certified Secular Jewish vegvayzer/madrikh/Leader, to perform a wedding in San Diego, Calif.; the groom had virtually grown up in Camp Kinderland, just as did his mother, a childhood friend of mine. It was a distinct pleasure for me to use Yiddish in the ceremony, as I almost always do, this time knowing that I was understood by the groom, by his mother and siblings and by a number of the guest couples, also Kinderland alumni, as well as Kinderland-friends of the young couple. Hershl Hartman ______________________________________________________ End of Mendele Vol. 6.293