______________________________________________________ Contents of Vol. 3.268 March 8, 1994 1) Two words (Leigh Lisker) 2) Ekelt (Paul Bakan) 3) Eklen (Shleyme Axelrod) 4) Ekelt (Arre Komar) 5) Tumtum (Meylekh Viswanath) 6) White Challa (Hal Berman) 1)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 11:47:05 1994 From: llisker@babel.ling.upenn.edu (Leigh Lisker) Subject: two words On kabak and eklet, if we allow dictionary use as well internalized lexicon, Wheeler's Oxford Rus-Eng dictionary tell us that kabak 'tavern' has a diminutive kabachok, and that there is also kabachok ' vegetable marrow.' A semantic connection seems unlikely, but who knows? As for eklet, in Gentile Yiddish a.k.a. German, der Ekel "disgust, aversion'loathing' and the verb ekeln 'disgust, sicken' are common forms. Is there a problem here? Leigh Lisker 2)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 12:24:51 1994 From: Subject: ekelt The words 'ekel', 'ekelt', ekelhaftig etc. come fro the German 'der ekel' which means disgust. That which is disgusting as a dirty restaurant can result in 'es ekelt mir'. Paul Bakan 3)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 13:30:19 1994 From: Seymour Axelrod Subject: eklen Dan Kirschner, probably a neuroscientist (?), asks about "eklet", perhaps better transcribed as "eklt". Weinreich's Y-E, E-Y dictionary gives "eklen", meaning "disgust, sicken". So when Dan's mother says "es eklt mir", she is indeed likely to walk out of the restaurant. Weinreich marks the word as "of doubtful admissibility in the standard language", but there are those who think that he's often unnecessarily prescriptive--even snooty. --Shleyme Axelrod 4)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 20:37:17 1994 From: "Dr. Arthur Komar" Subject: ekelt Ekelt is a word my parents frequently used in their Yiddish conversations. However, as I am sure other Mendelnicks will rush to point out, it is pure German and means "to disgust." It was a word that Hitler was reported to have used at the thought of Jews continuing to live in Denmark ("Es ekelt mich.") It was at that point that the Gestapo razia was ordered and the Danes had to hide their Jewish compatriots. Arre Komar. 5)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 12:45:46 1994 From: meylekh viswanath (viswanath@draco.rutgers.edu) Subject: Re: tumtum Dan Leeson writes: > But he was very effeminate in his mannerisms and was called "Onkle > tim-tim." Now I do not know to this day if that was a Yiddish expression > from somewhere relating either to gay men or to effeminate men "tumtum" is to be found in the gemore. the gemore frequently discusses the situation of a tumtum and an androginos; as I remember it, the second one has characteristics of both male and female, while the first has physical characteristics of neither (if I remember right, due to perhaps a layer of skin covering up the genitals). Oykhet, a sheynem dank alemen vos hot unz geshikt a mazl tov baym mallika's geboyrn vern. Meylekh. 6)---------------------------------------------------- Date: Fri Mar 4 21:31:07 1994 From: Hal Berman Subject: White Challa I read the story WHITE CHALLA when I took a Yiddish Literature course at the University of Toronto. I found the story very disturbing. Hershl Berman ______________________________________________________ End of Mendele Vol. 3.268 To subscribe, send SUB MENDELE FIRSTNAME LASTNAME to: LISTSERV@YALEVM.YCC.YALE.EDU Mendele has 2 rules: 1. Provide a Subject: line. 2. Sign your article. Send submissions/responses to: mendele@yalevm.ycc.yale.edu Other business: nmiller@starbase.trincoll.edu Anonymous ftp archives available on: ftp.mendele.trincoll.edu in the directory pub/mendele/files Mendele: Yiddish literature and language