#! /bin/sh
# This is a shell archive.  Remove anything before this line, then unpack
# it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file".  To overwrite existing
# files, type "sh file -c".  You can also feed this as standard input via
# unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g..  If this archive is complete, you
# will see the following message at the end:
#		"End of shell archive."
# Contents:  ReadMe.1st DDLI.DOC DDLI.QST
# Wrapped by fdnh@troi.cc.rochester.edu on Sat Dec 11 19:49:22 1993
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH
if test -f 'ReadMe.1st' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then 
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'ReadMe.1st'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'ReadMe.1st'\" \(1585 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'ReadMe.1st' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X        Before you use the DDLI, it is very important that you read certain
Xparts of the documentation. The most important of these is "How to Use the
XDDLI." This not only explains program usage; it explains what you should
Xbear in mind when you are trying to answer the questions. You should also
Xread "Understanding the Results of the DDLI." This will help you understand
Xhow to use the results of the program to figure out your type.
X
X        It is important that you realize that the DDLI might not be
Xterribly reliable, and that you can do your part to make it more reliable.
XTo make it more reliable, I need to get FEEDBACK on how each of the 16
Xtypes tends to answer each question. Any feedback you give me will remain
Xconfidential, and I will put your name and type in the acknowledgements
Xonly if you give me explicit permission.
X
X        Please note however that your feedback will be most valuable if you
Xalready know your type. If you have taken other Jungian-based type 
Xpersonality instruments, or you have determined
Xyour type by some other means, your feedback will be valuable. But if all
Xyou have to go on are the results of the DDLI, your feedback will not be as
Xhelpful. But if you can verify or disconfirm your results on the DDLI by
Xreading descriptions of the types and figuring out which one best fits you,
Xyour feedback will be valuable.
X
X        Finally, I can't stress enough how important your feedback will be
Xto the development of the DDLI. Without feedback, I cannot hone the
Xquestions in the DDLI and so make it more reliable. For further details,
Xread "How You Can Help" in the documentation.
END_OF_FILE
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    echo shar: \"'ReadMe.1st'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'ReadMe.1st'
fi
if test -f 'DDLI.DOC' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then 
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'DDLI.DOC'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'DDLI.DOC'\" \(29067 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'DDLI.DOC' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X                             Brief Description
X
X        The Duniho and Duniho Life Pattern Indicator (DDLI) is a program
Xthat asks you questions in order to determine your Life Pattern. 
X The Life Patterns utilize the same sixteen psychological 
types measured by Jungian type personality instruments, and are also represented by 
the same four-letter types.  However, results may vary from instrument to 
instrument.  By using knowledge that Terence Duniho has added to the
Xstudy of Type, this program also checks itself by asking supplementary
Xquestions about other preferences that correlate with a person's type.
X
X                                 Copyright
X
X        The DDLI and this documentation are Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 by
XFergus Duniho. Most of its questions are drawn from and based on those in
Xtwo questionaires by Terence Duniho. These are his "Preference Patterns
XQuestionaire" and "What is Your Personality Pattern?" from his book
X_Wholeness Lies Within: Sixteen Natural Paths Toward Sprituality_. "What is
XYour Personality Preference" is Copyright (C) 1985, 1991 by Terence L.
XDuniho. Fergus Duniho uses questions from these questionaires with the
Xpermission of Terence Duniho.
X
X                                 Contents
X
X        The following should be included:
X
X        README.1ST - A file you should read before using the DDLI.
X
X        DDLI.C - The main source code.
X
X        FPDIO.C - A file containing the source code for some input/output
X                  functions I wrote.
X
X        QST.C - A file containing the qst type and the functions that use
X                it.
X
X        STRDUP.C - A file containing the "strdup" command in case you don't
X                   have it.
X
X        DDLI.DOC - This file, the documentation.
X
X        DDLI.QST - The file of questions used by the DDLI.
X
X                               Distribution
X
X        The latest version of the DDLI may be freely distributed as long as
Xit is left unchanged, and it always distributed with its source code
X(DDLI.C, QST.C, FPDIO.C, STRDUP.C), this documentation file, and DDLI.QST,
Xwhich contains the questions. It may be, but does not have to be,
Xdistributed with any executables. If you want to distribute it with
Xcommercial products, such as books on Type, you need the written permission
Xof the author.
X
X        Whenever I release a new version, please stop distributing older
Xversions. Please remove older versions from software libraries, disk
Xcollections, and electronic bulletin boards. This is especially important
Xwhen older versions had bugs.
X
X                                 Compiling
X
X        You may have to compile ddli.c to run the DDLI on your computer.
XThe DDLI is a completely portable Standard ANSI/ISO C program. You should
Xbe able to compile it and run it on any computer that has a Standard C
Xcompiler.
X
X        First, look at ddli.c in a text editor and make sure that the
Xpreprocessor definition for OPSYS is set to the operating system that you
Xwant to compile ddli.c for.  It should be set to AMIGA, MSDOS, or OTHER.
XIf OPSYS isn't set for your operating system, set it to your operating
Xsystem and resave ddli.c.
X
X        Next, make sure that the source files are all in the same
Xdirectory. If your operating system is case-sensitive, make sure the C
Xsource code file names are lowercase. Then type "cc ddli.c -o ddli". You
Xmay have to change "cc" to the name of the frontend for your compiler, such
Xas "dcc", "bcc", or "gcc".
X
X        If you use an IBM or compatible, you may have to add carriage
Xreturns (ASCII 13) to the end of each line (unless somebody has already
Xdone it for you). The Amiga, which I use, uses only the newline character
Xto end each line, but the IBM uses both a newline and a carriage return.
X
X        If it doesn't compile, it may be because your C compiler doesn't
Xhave the "strdup" function.  In that case, uncomment the line which
Xincludes "strdup.c" and try to compile it again.
X
X                                DISCLAIMER
X
X        I offer no guarantee that this program will accurately measure your
Xtype. I am not a trained psychologist, and I have tested these questions on
Xonly a few people. I have mainly used my knowledge of type to put them
Xtogether. Although most were written by Terence Duniho, whose life work is
Xpsychological type, I wrote some of them, particularly the supplementary
Xquestions. This program is experimental, and I hope to use the
Xcomputer-user community as my testing ground. If you already know your
Xtype, I would greatly appreciate it if you would report on the accuracy of
Xthis program.
X
X        Also, if this program somehow messes up your computer or your data,
XI, Fergus Duniho, am not to blame. You use this program at your own risk.
X
X        Furthermore, I am not responsible for any use that anyone makes of
Xthis program or its results. If, for example, someone chooses to
Xdiscriminate against you because of the type you scored as on the DDLI, you
Xshould sue the person who discriminated against you, not me.
X
X                          The Life Pattern Model
X
X        The Life Pattern model is based on Carl Gustav Jung's four
Xpsychological functions. These are thinking, feeling, sensing, and
Xintuition. The former two are judging functions, and the latter two are
Xperceiving functions. The judging functions are those we use for making
Xdecisions. The perceiving functions are those we use for gathering
Xinformation. According to Jung, the personality of each person is
Xcharacterized by the dominance of one of these functions over the others.
XHe also added that each person used his dominant function is either an
Xextraverted way or an introverted way. Someone who used his dominant
Xfunction in an extraverted way would rely on it when dealing with the
Xexternal environment, such as in public settings, with people who aren't
Xintimates, etc. Someone who used his dominant function in an introverted
Xway would rely on it when alone or with intimates. Thus, Jung's personality
Xtheory had eight psychological types. These were Introverted Sensors,
XIntroverted Intuitors, Introverted Thinkers, Introverted Feelers,
XExtraverted Sensors, Extraverted Intuitors, Extraverted Thinkers, and
XExtraverted Feelers.
X
X        Jung also held that each type had an auxiliary function, as well as
Xthe dominant function. For the sake of balance, the auxiliary for a
Xpsychologically healthy individual was a perceiving function if the
Xdominant was a judging function and a judging function if the dominant was
Xa perceiving function. Furthermore, a person would use the auxiliary in the
Xopposite way as the dominant function. Extraverts would rely on the
Xauxiliary for introverting, and introverts would rely on it for
Xextraverting.
X
X        The introduction of the auxiliary split each of Jung's types into
Xtwo, effectively giving us Myers-Briggs' sixteen psychological types. For
Xexample, Introverted Thinkers would be divided into Introverted Thinkers
Xwith Intuition as an auxiliary and Introverted Thinkers with Sensing as an
Xauxiliary. The Myers-Briggs types are based on four sets of opposing
Xpreferences. These are extraversion vs. introversion (E vs. I), intuition
Xvs. sensing (N vs. S), thinking vs. feeling (T vs. F), and perceiving vs.
Xjudging (P vs. J). The preference for extraversion or introversion
Xindicates the way in which a person uses his dominant function. The
Xpreference for perceiving or judging indicates which function (the dominant
Xor the auxiliary) the person relies on for extraverting. As I already
Xindicated, the dominant and the auxiliary together include both a
Xperceiving function and a judging function. P's rely on the perceiving
Xfunction for extraverting, and J's rely on the judging function for
Xextraverting. The preference for thinking or feeling indicates the
Xpreferred judging function, and the preference for sensing or intuition
Xindicates the preferred perceiving function.
X
X        Using this information, we can determine the Jungian type that
Xcorresponds to each Myers-Briggs type. Take, for instance, my type: INTP.
XThe "I" indicates that I use my dominant function for introverting. The "P"
Xindicates that I rely on my preferred perceiving function for extraverting.
XSince I am an introvert, this means that I rely on my preferred judging
Xfunction for introverting. In other words, my dominant function is my
Xpreferred judging function. Since this is thinking, that means I am an
XIntroverted Thinker. My auxiliary is my preferred perceiving function, and
Xthat is intuition. Therefore, an INTP is an Introverted Thinker with
XIntuition as an auxiliary. Each Myers-Briggs type can be translated into
Xits corresponding Jungian type in like manner. Here is a table of what each
Xtype corresponds to:
X
X        INTP:   Introverted Thinker with auxiliary Intuition
X        ISTP:   Introverted Thinker with auxiliary Sensing
X        INFP:   Introverted Feeler with auxiliary Intuition
X        ISFP:   Introverted Feeler with auxiliary Sensing
X        INTJ:   Introverted Intuitor with auxiliary Thinking
X        INFJ:   Introverted Intuitor with auxiliary Feeling
X        ISTJ:   Introverted Sensor with auxiliary Thinking
X        ISFJ:   Introverted Sensor with auxiliary Feeling
X        ENTJ:   Extraverted Thinker with auxiliary Intuition
X        ESTJ:   Extraverted Thinker with auxiliary Sensing
X        ENFJ:   Extraverted Feeler with auxiliary Intuition
X        ESFJ:   Extraverted Feeler with auxiliary Sensing
X        ENTP:   Extraverted Intuitor with auxiliary Thinking
X        ENFP:   Extraverted Intuitor with auxiliary Feeling
X        ESTP:   Extraverted Sensor with auxiliary Thinking
X        ESFP:   Extraverted Sensor with auxiliary Feeling
X
X        The Myers-Briggs model was extended into the Life Patterns model by
XTerence Duniho. According to Terence Duniho, each type also has a tertiary
Xfunction and an inferior function. These balance the dominant and auxiliary
Xfunctions. The tertiary function is used in the same way as the dominant
Xfunction (extraverted or introverted), but it is not relied on to the same
Xextent. Also, the tertiary function is always the opposite of the auxiliary
Xfunction. If the auxiliary is a judging function, the tertiary is the other
Xjudging function; if the auxiliary is a perceiving function, the tertiary
Xis the other perceiving function. The inferior function is always the
Xopposite of the dominant function, and it is used in the same way as the
Xauxiliary. Therefore, the introduction of the tertiary and inferior
Xfunctions do not extend the number of psychological types. There are still
Xsixteen.
X
X        The advantage of the Life Pattern model is that it gives us more
Xtools for understanding each type. Instead of telling us how each type uses
Xtwo of Jung's functions, it tells us how each type uses all four of Jung's
Xfunctions. In effect, it gives us a blueprint for understanding the core
Xpersonality of each type. This blueprint describes the preferential
Xhierarchy among Jung's four functions for each type, and it describes the
Xway in which each type uses each of the four functions.
X
X        First, there are eight different hierarchies among the sixteen
Xtypes. Using a form of abbreviation in which the leftmost letter represents
Xthe dominant function, these are TNSF for INTPs and ENTJs, TSNF for ISTPs
Xand ESTJs, FNST for INFPs and ENFJs, FSNT for ISFPs and ESFJs, NTFS for
XINTJs and ENTPs, NFTS for INFJs and ENFPs, STFN for ISTJs and ESTPs, and
XSFTN for ISFJs and ESFPs.
X
X        Second, the Life Pattern model characterizes each type by how it
Xuses the four functions. Extraverts use the dominant and tertiary functions
Xfor extraverting, and the other two functions for introverting. Introverts
Xuse the dominant and tertiary functions for introverting, and the other two
Xfor extraverting. Given the eight possible hierarchies of preference, this
Xgives us four different ways in which the 16 types use the four functions.
XI call these four different ways directional patterns, for they indicate
Xthe direction (outward or inward) in which each function is used. Using a
Xform of abbreviation in which "I" and "E" indicate the direction in which a
Xfunction is used, these are IT-EF-IN-ES for ISTPs, ENFJs, INFJs, and ESTPs,
XET-IF-IN-ES for INTJs, ESFPs, ISFPs, and ENTJs, IT-EF-EN-IS for INTPs,
XESFJs, ISFJs, and ENTPs, and ET-IF-EN-IS for INFPs, ESTJs, ISTJs, and
XENFPs.
X
X        One interesting consequence of this model is that it gives us three
Xdifferent ways of understanding how someone's type can be the opposite of
Xsomeone else's. I call these hierarchical, directional, and diametrical
Xopposites. Hierarchical opposites have opposite hierarchies but the same
Xdiretional patterns. Hierarchical opposites never have any letters in
Xcommon in their abbreviations. Directional opposites have the same
Xdirectional patterns but opposite hierarchies. These always have the inner
Xtwo letters the same and the outer two different. And diametrical opposites
Xhave both opposite hierarchies and opposite directional patterns. These
Xhave the outer two letters the same and the inner two different.
X
X        Here is a chart that describes the directional hierarchy of each
Xtype. The functions appear left to right from dominant to inferior. "I"
Xindicates that the function is used for introverting, and "E" indicates
Xthat the function is used for extraverting.
X
X        INTP:   IT-EN-IS-EF
X        ISTP:   IT-ES-IN-EF
X        INFP:   IF-EN-IS-ET
X        ISFP:   IF-ES-IN-ET
X        INTJ:   IN-ET-IF-ES
X        INFJ:   IN-EF-IT-ES
X        ISTJ:   IS-ET-IF-EN
X        ISFJ:   IS-EF-IT-EN
X        ENTJ:   ET-IN-ES-IF
X        ESTJ:   ET-IS-EN-IF
X        ENFJ:   EF-IN-ES-IT
X        ESFJ:   EF-IS-EN-IT
X        ENTP:   EN-IT-EF-IS
X        ENFP:   EN-IF-ET-IS
X        ESTP:   ES-IT-EF-IN
X        ESFP:   ES-IF-ET-IN
X
X        For further information about Type, the Life Pattern model, and the
Xsixteen different Life Patterns, consult Terence Duniho's book _Wholeness
XLies Within_, or some other book about Type. _Wholeness Lies Within_ can be
Xordered from Type & Temperment, Inc., PO Box 200, Gladwyne, PA 19032 for
X$14.95 + $2.09 p/h. Terence Duniho also recommends _LifeTypes_ by Sandra
XHirsh & Jean Kummerow (Warner Books) and _Gifts Differing_ by Isabel Briggs
XMyers (Consulting Psychologists Press).
X
X                            How to Use the DDLI
X
X        Unless it has been compiled for msdos, the DDLI will first ask you
Xhow many columns you have on your screen. This is so it can wordwrap the
Xtext to fit on any screen size. It will then ask for your name. It expects
Xthat your name will be less than 80 characters long.
X
X        The DDLI will then ask you a series of questions. You can answer a
Xquestion by typing the letter that precedes the answer you choose: an A or
Xa B. You should follow your answer with a carriage return. After you have
Xchosen your preference, it will ask you to rank that preference on a
Xscale of 1 to 7. This will allow you to weight how important a preference
Xis to you. If you want to go back to a question you previously answered and
Xchange your answer, you can go back to the previous question by typing
X"Prev" or just "P" followed by a carriage return. Keep doing this until you
Xget back to the question you want to answer differently. After you have
Xchanged your answer, the DDLI will resume with the next question that you
Xhaven't answered. If you want to postpone answering a question until later,
Xtype "Skip" or just "S" followed by a carriage return. You will see this
Xquestion again after you have gone through the remaining questions. If you
Xwant to quit the DDLI, type "Quit" or just "Q" followed by a carriage
Xreturn. Whatever you type in while answering the questions, the DDLI will
Xread only the first character. If it isn't an "A," "B," "P," "Q," or "S,"
Xthe DDLI will tell you what sort of input it expects from you.
X
X        When you answer each question, there are some things you should
Xbear in mind.
X
X       1.   Do not base your answer simply on the most recent event in
X            your life that fits the question. Rather, base your answer on
X            your general pattern of behavior, not your behavior on one
X            occasion.
X
X       2.   Do not answer the questions according to how you want to be
X            when that differs from how you actually are. Base your answers
X            on how you actually are.
X
X       3.   Do not stretch your imagination by trying to imagine situations
X            that are favorable for each answer. Rather, base your answers
X            on how you are in the situations you normally find yourself in.
X
X        Here are some other tips on answering the questions. If one answer
Ximmediately seems more you than the other, go with that answer. For
Xquestions where this doesn't work, ask yourself which answer would take
Xless energy or be more natural.
X
X        Finally, remember that this is not a test. Nobody has an answer key
Xwith the right answers in it. The right answers depend upon who you are.
XThis program does not measure degrees of normality and abnormality. It
Xmerely measures differences that may exist between normal, psychologically
Xhealthy individuals.
X
X                   Understanding the Results of the DDLI
X
X        After you have answered all the questions, the DDLI will display
Xthe results to two different sets of questions. The first set of questions
Xmeasures for extraversion vs. introversion, sensing vs. intuition, thinking
Xvs. feeling, and judging vs. perceiving. These are the same four sets of
Xpreferences that other Jungian-based type personality instruments measures 
Xfor. It first presents your scores on
Xthese questions and tells you what type they indicate. If you unambigously
Xscore as a definite type, the DDLI then presents the directional hierarchy
Xof functions for that type. If you score as an X-type, it doesn't. X-types
Xare not real types. An "X" in a type means it is uncertain which way the
Xpreference goes, not that there is no preference.
X
X        The second set of questions measures for preferences that other 
XJungian-based type personality instruments 
Xdo not measure for. These are extraverted thinking and introverted
Xfeeling vs. extraverted feeling and introverted thinking, extraverted
Xintuition and introverted sensing vs. extraverted sensing and introverted
Xintuition, and rationality vs. a-rationality. The pairs of opposites are
X
X        Extraverted Thinking vs. Introverted Thinking
X        Extraverted Feeling vs. Introverted Feeling
X        Extraverted Sensing vs. Introverted Sensing
X        Extraverted Intuition vs. Introverted Intuition
X        Rationality vs. A-Rationality.
X
X        The DDLI measures for the first two together because the types who
Xextravert feeling and introvert thinking are the same, and the types who
Xintrovert feeling and extravert thinking are the same. And it measures for
Xthe second pair together because the types who extravert sensing and
Xintrovert intuition are the same, and the types who extravert intuition and
Xintrovert sensing are the same.
X
X        The DDLI presents the scores on these questions and then indicates
Xwhich types these scores suggest. These two types are always 4-letter
Xopposites, which I referred to previously as hierarchical opposites. This
Xis because these questions measure for directional preferences and for only
Xone hierarchical preference. Hierarchical opposites, as you may recall,
Xhave the same directional patterns but opposite hierarchies. And any two
Xtypes with opposite hierarchies have the same the same kind of dominant
Xfunction: a judging function (thinking or feeling) or a perceiving function
X(sensing or intuition).
X
X        Finally, the DDLI compares the type suggested by your answers to
Xthe first set of questions with the types suggested by your answers to the
Xsecond set of questions. If it finds a match, it tells you that your
Xresults on the supplementary questions corroborate your results on the main
Xset of questions. It otherwise tells you that your results on these two
Xsets of questions conflict.
X
X        If there is a conflict between your scores, there is no rule for
Xdetermining which one is right. You should get ahold of a description of
Xthe types and read the descriptions for each of the types that the program
Xsuggests you are. And even if your scores don't conflict, you should read
Xthe descriptions of the type you scored as to really make sure you are that
Xtype. There is no guarantee that this program will accurately measure your
Xtype. I think that in most cases it will, but in your case it might not. If
Xit doesn't, I hope you will offer your suggestions for making this program
Xmore accurate in the future.
X
X                                  History
X
X        V 1.00 (12/31/1992) - The first version
X
X                              Bug: It displays the functional hierarchy of
X                              an ENTP no matter what type you scored as.
X
X        V 1.01 (01/03/1993) - Bug fix.
X                              A few changes and additions to QST.
X
X                              Bug: When it displays the functional
X                              hierarchy of the type you scored as, it
X                              assumes that you scored as an extravert, even
X                              in you scored as an introvert.
X
X        V 1.10 (01/07/1993) - Bug Fix plus Feature Update.
X                              Can now send output to printer or file.
X                              Displays scores to supplementary questions.
X                              One grammatical correction in QST.
X                              One question in QST replaced with another.
X
X        V 2.00 (01/31/1993) - Because I switched from the crippled freeware
X                              version of DICE to GNU C, I added some
X                              features that I couldn't previously put into
X                              the DDLI. Here are the new features:
X
X                            * Randomizes question order and answer order.
X                            * Allows you to skip questions until later.
X                            * Allows you to go back to questions and change
X                              your answers.
X                            * Displays output in a more understandable
X                              format.
X                            * QST renamed as "DDLI.QST"
X                            * Some major changes in DDLI.QST.
X                            * DDLI.QST now groups together questions that
X                              measure for the same preference.
X                            * Reads "DDLI.QST" all at once and closes it
X                              before asking any questions. This means you
X                              no longer have to keep the disk with the
X                              questions on it in your disk drive when you
X                              are running the DDLI.
X                            * Saves a file that contains a record of all
X                              your answers. Sending me this file will help
X                              me make the DDLI more reliable.
X
X        V 2.01 (02/26/1993) - It turns out that I could incorporate the
X                              additions to V2.00 with DICE. This version
X                              has all the same features, and I have
X                              compiled the Amiga version with DICE so that
X                              it will not require ixemul.library to run.
X                              (If you have GNU C, you might want to
X                              recompile it, since the GNU C version takes
X                              up less space.)
X
X                              It's essentially the inside, rather than the
X                              outside, of the program that has changed with
X                              this version. The main difference is that
X                              this version stores the questions in a linked
X                              list instead of in an array. This is to
X                              prevent memory fragmentation errors that
X                              occur from asking for a large chunk of
X                              memory.
X
X        V 2.02 (04/04/1993)   The DDLI now puts a linefeed after the
X                              version string when it creates a record of
X                              your answers.
X
X                              ".raw" files renamed ".dar".
X
X                              Added Readme.1st.
X
X                              The "wrapwrite" function in fpdio.c now takes
X                              multiple arguments.
X
X        V 2.03 (12/03/1993)   Removed my GEnie address from the text
X                              printed at the beginning of the program,
X                              because I have quit GEnie.
X
X                              Changed my address in the documentation,
X                              because I moved over the summer.
X
X        V 2.04 (12/04/1993)   Bug fixes to make it work with less
X                              forgiving compilers than I have for my
X                              Amiga.
X
X        V 3.00 (12/11/1993)   Preprocessor instructions make it easier to
X                              compile the DDLI for different operating
X                              systems.
X
X                              It no longer asks for a seed value for the
X                              random number generator.  Instead, it counts
X                              clock ticks to get a seed value.
X
X                              Instead of just creating a "*.dar" file, it
X                              asks you if you want a record of your scores
X                              created, and then it asks you for a filename
X                              for it.
X
X                              Added the "yesno" function to "fpdio.c".
X
X                              Added the "pow" function to "ddli.c"
X
X                              Previous versions failed to randomize the
X                              order of the answers to each question. This
X                              version doesn't fail to.
X
X                              Asks you to rank the strength of each of your
X                              answers on a scale from 1 to 7. Includes
X                              strength ranking in record of raw scores.
X
X                              More questions. Some questions removed or
X                              changed.
X
X                              Acknowledgements
X
X        The individual acknowledgements are listed in historical order:
X
X        My INFJ father, Terence Duniho, for providing the theoretical
Xstructure behind this program plus most of the questions.
X
X        INTP Gerald Erichsen for compiling the IBM version, for a bug
Xreport on version 1.00, and for suggesting the printing feature.
X
X        INFP Kirk Worcester for a bug report on version 1.01.
X
X        ENFP Jayne Thrall for letting me test a bunch of questions on her.
X
X        INTP Mark Lillibridge for most of the bug fixes made to V. 2.04.
X
X        And those who have given me feedback on GEnie.
X
X                             How You Can Help
X
X        The DDLI is in constant development, and your feedback can make it
Xmore reliable. The simplest thing you can do is send me a copy of your
Xraw scores.  After you have answered all the questions, the DDLI will ask
Xyou if it may create a record of your scores.  I would appreciate it very
Xmuch if you would email me a copy of this record. I intend to write a
Xdatabase program that will interpret these records and give me statistical
Xdata on them so that I can determine which questions work best. My email
Xaddresses are below.
X
X        If you want to do more, you can tell me why you answered the
Xquestions as you did. It will be particularly helpful if you tell me why
Xyou chose answers that conflicted with your type.
X
X                             About the Author
X
X        I am Fergus Duniho, the 26 year old INTP son of INFJ Terence
XDuniho, the Executive Director of the newly formed Life Patterns Institute.
XExcept for this filial relationship, I have no associations with the Life
XPatterns Institute, and I am completely unassociated with any other
Xorganization devoted to the study of psychological type. Although I am
Xknowledgeable on the subject of psychological type, I'm probably not an
Xexpert on the subject.
X
X        I am currently a Ph.D. candidate and a T.A. in the philosophy
Xdepartment at the University of Rochester. I plan to teach philosophy to
Xundergraduates after I get my degree. My calling is to be a teacher.
X
X        Besides this program, I have written other freeware for the Amiga.
XThese include DMD, a set of macros for Matt Dillon's text editor, DME, and
XSilly Syllogisms, a syllogisms tutor in Amiga Basic.
X
X        You can reach me by email or by post. You can reach me through the
XInternet at fdnh@troi.cc.rochester.edu. You can also send me email on the
XFileWorks BBS in Rochester, NY. You can reach me through regular mail at
X
X        Fergus Duniho
X        1095 Genesee St.
X        Rochester, NY 14611
X
X        If you want me to reply back to you, it is best to use email, since
XI don't keep a large supply of stamps.
END_OF_FILE
if test 29067 -ne `wc -c <'DDLI.DOC'`; then
    echo shar: \"'DDLI.DOC'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'DDLI.DOC'
fi
if test -f 'DDLI.QST' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then 
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'DDLI.QST'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'DDLI.QST'\" \(11747 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'DDLI.QST' <<'END_OF_FILE'
XDDLI.QST V 1.03
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X1Sociable
X2Intimate
XWhich are you more concerned with?
X1Breadth
X2Depth
XAt a party, is it easier for you to be:
X1A participant
X2An observer
XIs it more accurate to describe the things you know as
X1Miscellaneous
X2Specialized
XIf you had to choose, would you prefer to be skillful in games
X1That call for team play
X2Where you play singly and are solely responsible for results
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X1Lively
X2Calm
XDo your core interests tend to be
X1Varied (and changing)
X2Few (and lasting)
XWhen working on a project:
X1Are you mainly just concerned that it gets done
X2Do you prefer to have ownership from start to finish
XDo you do your most productive work:
X1In working with others
X2When working alone
XDo you generally:
X1Have plenty of energy for anything that comes up
X2Find it necessary to focus your energy
XWhich comes closer to describing you:
X1A "Jack of all trades"
X2Expert in one or two areas
XWhich do you prefer more:
X1Figuring things out by doing
X2Figuring things out before doing
XWhen looking up information on a particular topic, do you more often:
X1Get sidetracked
X2Find out what you need and get back to the project at hand
XWould you rather be recognized for
X2Something you have done yourself
X1Your part in a group undertaking
XCan you
X2Find a lot to say only to certain people or on certain topics
X1Talk easily with almost anyone on almost anything
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X2Watchful
X1Trustful
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X2Reserved
X1Outgoing
XAt a social gathering, is it more important for you to:
X2Spend more time with a few
X1Spend some time with everybody
XWhen you need to re-energize, do you prefer to be
X1In a group of people
X2By yourself
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X3Matter-of-fact
X4Imaginative
XWhich do you focus on more?
X3The way things are
X4The way things could be
XWhich do you do more often?
X3Experience the present moment for what it offers
X4Experience the present in terms of the future
XDo you think it more important to
X3Be able to adjust to the facts as they are
X4Be able to see the possibilities in a situation
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X4An interpreter of life
X3An experiencer of life
XDo you prefer to be more
X3Practical
X4Ingenious
XDo you prefer dealing more with:
X3"Visible" (concrete) information
X4"Invisible" (abstract) information
XIn doing something that many others do, does it appeal to you more to
X3Do it the way you have been taught
X4Figure out a way of your own
XWhich work role would suit you better:
X3Doing familiar things with some variety
X4Doing things that are new and full of unknown possibilities
XWhich do you prefer more:
X3Using what you've learned
X4Learning new things
XAre you inclined to:
X3Fix things that are broken
X4See ways to improve things that aren't broken
XWhen you need to solve a problem, are you more inclined to
X3Go with a solution that your experience tells you will do the job
X4Use your ingenuity to find a novel solution than is better than any you know from experience
XWhich do you prefer:
X3Focusing on what is happening right now
X4Looking ahead to the future
XDo you more often:
X3Accept things as they are
X4Want to change things
XAt home are you more apt to:
X3Be more content with the way your furniture is arranged
X4Want to rearrange the furniture occasionally
XIs it harder for you to accept
X4Routine ("the beaten path")
X3Constant change
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X4Emphasis on possibilities
X3Emphasis on facts
XWhich do you think you have more of:
X4Vision
X3Common sense
XDo you more often let
X5Your head rule your heart
X6Your heart rule your head
XDo you more readily:
X5Objectively critique ideas and people
X6Empathize with people and their ideas
XAre you more often:
X5Truthful
X6Tactful
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X5Thinking
X6Feeling
XWhen you have spoken less than the whole truth to a friend, is your motivation more often:
X5An intellectual awareness of likely consequences
X6A concern to not give offense
XWhen looking at past events, are you more interested in:
X5Understanding why the events happened the way they did
X6Seeing how they affected those who were involved
XIn working out decisions, do you prefer to:
X5Make sure things fit together
X6Go with what feels best
XWhen you are interested in a new activity, are you more likely to approach it with:
X5Calm, keeping your eyes open to see how things work
X6Excitement and enthusiasm -- at least inwardly
XWhich is more important to you in making decisions:
X5Cause and effect (consequences)
X6Good versus bad
XWhich would you rather do:
X5What you think will work out
X6What just feels right to you
XIs it more important for you to be appreciated:
X5For something you have accomplished
X6For the kind of person you are
XWhich kind of decisions are more natural for you?
X6Those that call on your feelings and personally involve you
X5Those that call on your knowledge and don't personally involve you
XWhich is more important to you:
X6To recognize the value of individuals
X5To follow principles that make sense
XWhich better fits how you see yourself?
X6Harmony
X5Truth
XWhich kind of decisions are more natural for you?
X6Those that call on your feelings
X5Those that call on your knowledge
XWhich are you better at providing:
X6Emotional support
X5Objective criticism
XDo you believe it is a greater strength to
X6Be aware of other's feelings
X5Be clear about what is true
XAre you better at making decisions that:
X6Are logically based
X5Honor your awareness of emotional values
XIn deciding something important, which do you trust more
X6Your emotions
X5Your reason
XAre you more inclined to evaluate people as
X6Good and evil
X7Moral and immoral
XAre you more likely to:
X6Be aware of other people's feelings
X5Hurt other people's feelings without realizing it
XWhich is more important to you?
X6Relationships that are harmonious
X5Relationships that are honest
XAfter deciding on a course of action, is it more natural for you to:
X7See it through to completion, even if a bit inconvenient
X8Reconsider it if unforeseen circumstances become known to you
XWhen you know ahead of time that you will be doing a certain thing at a certain time, is it:
X7Comfortable to be able to plan accordingly
X8Unduly constraining to be tied down
XWhich do you more often do:
X7Insist that others adjust to your schedule
X8Adjust to the schedule of others
XWhich fits better with how others see you:
X7Deliberate
X8Spontaneous
XWhich fits better with how others see you:
X7Decisive
X8Openminded
XWhich are you more inclined to do?
X7Stick to your plans
X8Go with the flow
XWhen a new situation comes up that conflicts with your plans, do you tend to:
X8Stick with your original plans
X7Adjust to the new situation
XWhen you make decisions, are you more often:
X7Concerned with having things wrapped up
X8Interested in keeping your options open as long as you can
XAt a meeting, would you more often prefer to:
X7Make sure things are not left "up in the air" unnecessarily
X8Make sure your questions have been answered before deciding things
XWhen others make plans will you more often:
X7Expect them to be followed through on as agreed
X8Expect them to be followed flexibly
XIn your social life, do you prefer to:
X7Schedule commitments
X8Stay open to do whatever seems right in the moment
XWhen you are behind schedule:
X7Is it essential to catch back up
X8Do you accept it as part of the day
XWhen a new situation comes up that conflicts with your plans, do you
X8Try first to change your plans to fit the situation
X7Try first to change the situation to fit your plans
XWhen others force you to change your plans at the last minute, do you often:
X8Adjust fairly quickly
X7Feel irritation that an adjustment is required
XDo you prefer to
X8Be free to do whatever looks like fun when the time comes
X7Arrange dates, parties, etc. in advance
XWhich fits better with how others see you:
X8Flexible
X7Scheduled
XWhen dealing with others, more often than not, are you happier when
X8You have enough information, though settling things may be delayed
X7Things are settled
XAre you more likely to:
X9Look before you leap
X0Leap before you look
XAre you more likely to know something
X0Quickly and immediately
X9Only after you have checked it out
XIs it more natural for you to see life in
X9Black and white
X0Shades of grey
XAre you more likely to make decisions because:
X0They fit with your sense of things
X9Careful consideration has convinced you
XDo you more often
X9Double check your perceptions
X0Trust your perceptions
XWhich do you tend to trust more?
X0Your perceptions
X9Your judgements
XAre you more likely to believe something because:
X0It simply seems right
X9You have sufficient evidence
XWhich is more natural for you when dealing with other people?
X10To be aware of your empathy (or anger) toward people
X11To be aware of what works or doesn't work (cause/effect) in people relationships
XWhich are you better at organizing?
X10Ideas on paper
X11Your personal possessions
XWhich do you keep less cluttered?
X10Your mind
X11Your room or office?
XDo you often feel that other people should value the same things you value?
X10Yes
X11No
XDo you more often make better logical decisions:
X11When talking with others
X10When you're able to think quietly by yourself
XWhen something goes wrong, who are you more inclined to blame first?
X11Yourself
X10Others
XDo you think more logically when you are
X11With other people
X10By yourself
XDo you express your thoughts more clearly
X11When you are speaking to other people
X10When you are writing
XIs it easier for you to think of excuses for
X11The actions of others
X10Your own actions
XWhen you're dealing with strangers, are you more inclined to
X11To tell people what to do
X10To ask people to do what you would like
XWhen you know people well, are you more inclined to
X11Feel a special bond with them
X10Take them for granted
XWhich are you better at
X11Organizing people to complete a project
X10Fitting facts into a theoretical structure
XDo your feelings come on strongest when you are
X11Alone
X10In the company of other people
XWhich do you tend to focus on more?
X11What you are feeling
X10What you believe other people are feeling
XAre you more prone to be warm and friendly
X10With people you have just met
X11Only with people you have gotten to know somewhat
XWhen you first meet someone, do you more often
X10Act friendly right away
X11Keep the person at a distance until you know the person better
XDo you regard helping strangers primarily as:
X11An expenditure of energy
X10A pleasure
XWhich do you tend to laugh at more?
X12"Earthy" humor and stories with a surprise ending
X13Absurd situations, sudden and unexpected occurances, and word plays
XDo you tend to:
X12Have a fairly wide range of appreciation without very often feeling much intensity about what you like or don't like
X13Instinctually know what you like or don't like (e.g., in food, art, music, clothing, etc.)
XWith food, art, music, clothing, etc., are you by nature:
X13Rather picky about what you like or don't like
X12Fairly tolerant and able to appreciate a range of choices
XWhen first learning about something, do you tend to deal with:
X12All the facts because they're there
X13Only those facts that you decide are pertinent
XWhen you are taking notes, which do you more often write down?
X12What the speaker has said word for word
X13The gist of what you think the speaker has said
XAre you better at seeing possible solutions to:
X12Your own problems
X13The problems of others
XIs your imagination its most active when you are
X12Alone
X13In the company of others
XDo you induldge your senses more when you are
X12In the company of others
X13Alone
XAre you good at brainstorming with a group of people?
X13Yes
X12No
XWhen you look around, do you more often
X12See whatever is before your eyes
X13See mainly what has special signifigance to you
END_OF_FILE
if test 11747 -ne `wc -c <'DDLI.QST'`; then
    echo shar: \"'DDLI.QST'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'DDLI.QST'
fi
echo shar: End of shell archive.
exit 0
