LIST OF MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS

Life in the Early Paleozoic 9
Time Chart from earliest life to present age 11
Life in the Later Paleozoic Age 16
Australian Lung Fish 22
Some Reptiles of the Later Palæozoic Age 23
Some Mesozoic Reptiles 27
Later Mesozoic Reptiles 30
Pterodactyls and Archaeopteryx 31
Hesperornis 35
Some Oligocene Mammals 39
Miocene Mammals 41
Time Diagram of the Glacial Ages 47
Early Pleistocene Animals, contemporary with Earliest Man 48
The Sub-Man Pithecanthropus 49
Map of Europe and Western Asia 50,000 Years Ago 56
Neanderthal Man 58
Early Stone Implements 60
Australia and the Western Pacific in the Glacial Age 62
Cromagnon Man 66
Europe and Western Asia in the Later Palæolithic Age 68
Reindeer Age Articles 69
A Reindeer Age Masterpiece 72
Reindeer Age Engravings and Carvings 73
Neolithic Implements 79
Pottery from Lake Dwellings 82
Hut Urns 86
A Menhir of the Neolithic Period 98
Bronze Age Implements 101
Diagram showing the Duration of the Neolithic Period 103
Heads of Australoid Types 109
Bushwoman 111
Negro Types 112
Mongolian Types 113a
Caucasian Types 113b
Map of Europe, Asia, Africa 15,000 Years Ago 114
The Swastika 115
Relationship of Human Races (Diagrammatic Summary) 116
Possible Relationship of Languages 122
Racial Types (after Champollion) 128
The Cradle of Western Civilization 133
Sumerian Warriors in Phalanx 136
Assyrian Warrior (temp. Sargon II) 139
Time Chart 6000 B.C. to A.D. 142
Egyptian Hippopotamus Goddess 143
The Cradle of Chinese Civilization (Map) 149
Boats on Nile, 2500 B.C. 157
Egyptian Ship on Red Sea, 1250 B.C. 158
Ægean Civilization (Map) 160
A Votary of the Snake Goddess 161
American Indian Picture-Writing 171
Egyptian Gods—Set, Anubis, Typhon, Bes 179
Egyptian Gods—Thoth-lunus, Hathor, Chnemu 182
An Assyrian King and his Chief Minister 186
Pharaoh Chephren. 190
Pharaoh Rameses III as Osiris (Sarcophagus relief) 192
Pharaoh Akhnaton 194
Egyptian Peasants (Pyramid Age). 199
Brawl among Egyptian Boatmen (Pyramid Age) 201
Egyptian Social Types (from Tombs) 203
The Land of the Hebrews 219
Aryan-speaking Peoples 1000-500 B.C. (Map) 237
Combat between Menelaus and Hector 246
Archaic Horses and Chariots 247
Hellenic Races 1000-800 B.C. (Map) 253
Greek Sea Fight, 550 B.C. 254
Athenian Warship, 400 B.C. 257
Scythian Types 269
Median and Second Babylonian Empires (in Nebuchadnezzar's Reign) 270
The Empire of Darius 276
Wars of the Greeks and Persians (Map) 280
Athenian Foot-soldier 282
Persian Body-guard (from Frieze at Suva) 286
The World according to Herodotus 287
Athene of the Parthenon 296
Philip of Macedon 311
Growth of Macedonia under Philip 313
Macedoniian Warrior (Bas-relief from Pella) 316
Campaigns of Alexander the Great 323
Alexander the Great 333
Break-up of Alexander's Empire 335
Seleucus I 336
Later State of Alexander's Empire 339
The World according to Eratosthenes, 200 B.C. 344
The Known World, 250 B.C. 346
Isis and Horus 351
Serapis 352
The Rise of Buddhism 358
Hariti 366
Chinese Image of Kuan-yin 369
The spread of Buddhism 370
Indian Gods-Vishnu, Brahma, Siva 374
Indian Gods-Krishna, Kali, Ganesa 377
The Western Mediterranean, 800-600 B.C. 381
Early Latium 3382
Burning the Dead: Etruscan Ceremony 384
Statuette of a Gaul 385
Roman Power after the Samnite Wars 386
Italy after 275 B.C. 387
Roman Coin Celebrating the Victory over Pyrrhus 389
Mercury 391
Carthaginian Coins 400
Romat As 404
Rome and its Alliances 414
Gladiators 421
Roman Power, 50 B.C. 438
Julius Cæsar 442
Roman Empire at Death of Augustus 448
Roman Empire in Time of Trajan 453
Asia and Europe: Life of the Period (Map) 471
Central Asia, 200-100 B.C. 477
Tracks of Migrating and Raiding Peoples, A.D. 1700 483
Eastern Roman Empire 488
Constantinople (Map to show value of its position) 490
Galilee 495
Map of Europe, AD. 500 529
The Eastern Empire and the Sassanids 541
Asia Minior, Syria and Mesopotamia 543
Ephthalite Coin 549
Chinese Empire, Tang Dynasty 552
Yuan Chwang's Route from China to India 562
Arabia and Adjacent Countries 569
The Beginnings of Moslem Power 583
The Growth of Moslem Power in 25 Years 587
The Moslem Empire, A.D. 750 590
Europe, A.D. 500 609
Frankish Dominions in the Time of Charles Martel 611
England, A.D. 640 615
England, A.D. 878 617
Europe at the Death of Charlemagne 620
France at the Close of 10th Century 629
Empire of Otto the Great 633
The Coming of the Seljuks (Map) 634
The First Crusade (Map) 641
Europe and Asia, 1200 668
Empire of Jengis Khan, 1227 671
Travels of Marco Polo 676
Ottoman Empire, 1453 684
Ottoman Empire, 1566 686
Empire of Timurlane 692
Europe at the Fall of Constantinople 701
"We have the payne ..." John Ball's Speech 714
Ignatius of Loyola 722
European Trade Routes in the 14th Century 738
The Chief Voyages of Exploration up to 1522 745
Mexico and Peru 748
Switzerland 753
Europe in the Time of Charles V 756
Martin Luther 757
Francis I 759
Henry VIII 760
Charles V 761
Central Europe, 1648 784
Louis XIV 787
Europe in 1714 790
The Partitions of Poland 800
Britain, France and Spain in America, 1750 804
Chief Foreign Settlements ini India, 17th Century 807
India in 1750 810
American Colonies, 1760 830
Boston in 1775 837
U. S. A. in 1790 841
The U. S. A., showing Dates of the Chief Territorial Extensions 845
Benjamin Franklin 849
George Washington 850
The Flight to Varennes (Map) 867
North Easternn Frontier of France,1792 874
Napoleon's Egyptian Campaign 897
Napoleon as Emperor 904
Tsar Alexander I 906
Napoleon's Empire, 1810 908
Trail of Napoleon 912
Europe after the Congress of Vienna 918
The Natural Political Map of Europe 921
Tribal gods of the 19th Century 961
Map of Europe, 1848-1871 966
Italy, 1861 967
Bismarck 970
The Balkans, 1878 974
Comparative Maps of Asia under different projections 976
The British Empire in 1815 978
Africa in the Middle of 19th Century 985
Africa, 1914 986
Japan and the East Coast of Asia 995
Overseas Empires of European Powers, 1914 999
Emperor William II. 1006
Ireland 1016
The Balkan States, 1913. 1024
The Original German Plan, 1914 1035
The Western Front, 1915-18 1039
Time Chart of the Great War, 1914-18 1052-1053
President Wilson 1066
M. Clemenceau 1067
Mr. Lloyd George 1068
Germany after the Peace Treaty, 1919 1075
The Turkish Treaty, 1920. 1077
The Break-up of Austria-Hungary 1079
Time Chart 1000 B.C.-300 B.C. 1122
400 B.C.-A.D. 300. 1123
A.D. 200-A.D. 900. 1124
A.D. 800-A.D. 1500. 1125
A.D. 1220-A.D. 1920 1126