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Oppiliappan List Archive: Message 00171 Jan 2007

 
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SrI:
SrImathE Gopaladesika Mahadesikaya namah:

Last post we had enjoyed the vaibhavam of
Thirukkudanthai Desikan Sri Gopaalaarya Mahadesikan
Swami. As mentioned, there were three ascetics in
saffron attire (as Great Sishyas) serving this
GrahasthA Acharya, attending on him with implicit
reverence, doing all personal chores- a very unusual
phenomenon. 

They had been drawn from far and near; one was from
wartrap, who later proved to be on the model of Sri
Nathamuni; the second from Seyyanam (Thirunelveli) a
prototype of Sri Yamunamuni; and the third from
VazhutthUr near Ayyampettai Sri Vedantha Ramanuja
muni, whose prolific propagation service had brought
the school to a preeminent status. At His feet, there
were three sanyaasis (munis) and hence is called
munithraya sampradayam since then.

Sri VazhutthUr Swamy, Sri Vedantha Ramanuja muni- He 
received  the  robes of a Sannyasi from the hands of
Paduka Sevaka Sri Ramanuja  Maha  Desika- came to Sri
Gopalarya Mahadesikan (Thirukkudanthai Desikan) along
with other two sanyaasis as mentioned above and fell
at his feet, quoting from NammazhwAr Thiruvaymozhi:

Theeraa vinaigaL theera ennai Andaay! THIRUKKUDANTHAI
OORAA! Unakku Atpattum adiyEn innam uzahlvEnO?

You have ruled me dispelling all my sins accrued so
far! Oh Lord of Thirukkudanthai! (Thirukkudanthai
DesikanE!) After being protected by You, will I ever
suffer here (on this earth?) No never! (pl forgive me
for my crude free translation).

Thirukkdanthai Desikan was overwhelmed with joy and
blessed our Sri Vedantha Ramanuja Swamy. Here after it
is You- who is going to rule the world being a
glorious Acharya! Here after you will be the ruler
(andavan) of Srivaishnava sishya kOtis! Thenceforth,
that Acharya came to be known as Andavan. Prefixing 
the  name  of  his  village,  he  came to be known as
Vazhuthur Andavan.

Sri VazhutthUr Andavan was born in the star of 
Poorattadi in  the  month  of  AvaNi in 1743 CE..

He  was  also known as Srirangam Srimad Andavan, as he
stayed in Srirangam almost permanently. As the
Sampradaya was continued by the successive Acharyas,
and Swamy had Sri Navalpakkam Annayaarya Mahadesikan,
Sri Andikkattu Swamy and Sri ThirutthuRaippooNdi
Andavan as sishyas. Each of them had many sishyas and
Samparadyam grew to a great extent and hence this
Swamy is known as one of huge family (big kudumbam),
also called Kudumbi Swami.

The term Andavan- meaning one who came to rule the
hearts of  his  followers was coined and applied
reverentially not only to him but also  to  all
Acharyas who came after him. Thereafter, the Parampara
itself came to be called Srimad Andavan   Paramparai,
propagating the munithraya sampradayam. Other than Sri
Pakalamutt and Sri Ahobila Mutt, all other AchAryas of
Vadakalai sect today trace back to Sri Vedantha
Ramanuja Muni (Sri VazhutthUr Andavan) . Let us pay
our obeisance to this Great Acharya by reciting the
thaniyan  (dedicatory verse) and contemplate its
meaning:

Gopala Desika Padaabja Madhu Vratasya Pragnaa Virakti
Karunaa Mukha Sad Gunaabde/
Vedaanta Lakshmana Muneh Srita Bhagadeyam
Paadaaravinda Yugalam Saranam Prapadhye //

(Meaning)

He who is like bee residing in the (and sucking the
honey from) the lotus feet of Sri Thirukkudanthai
Desikan, who was endowed with an ocean of most
auspicious qualities, knowledge, detachment and mercy,
who showers His grace to those who resort to him.
adiyEn takes refuge at his feet with no other
recourse.

Large number of disciples used to attend his
kaalakshepams due to his greatness. Once when a new
series of kaalakshepam was about to start, disciples
recited the thaniyan and were about to start. There
was a king cobra which came out of its hole and had
its hood raised. Immediately one of the sishyas took a
stick to beat and kill.  Swamy the most compassionate
as usual took pity of this being and asked the sishya
not to disturb or hurt the snake. They proceeded with
the kaalakshepam (in a tense situation perhaps for
sishyas).  The  Cobra stood still till the end and
disappeared after kaalakshepam was over.

This  extraordinary event was  happening repeated
everyday. The snake became one of the regular
attendees too. After the grantham was completed, Swamy
was descending the steps of the tank  for his
Anushtanam, the Cobra went around him  and  struck 
its  hood  on  the ground three times and appeared to
beg something.

The Acharya understood that it was a Mahapurusha in
the previous birth  and had become a Cobra by some
curse and that it was seeking relief from Samsara. 
Plucking  a  fruit from a tree nearby, he offered it
to his Aradhana  murthi  and  performed  Aartha 
Prapatti for the Cobra. Vazhuthur Andavan  sprinkled 
some holy waters on the Cobra which was waiting for
him to come. Instantly, it passed away. (from Sri
Anbil Ramaswamy Swamy's article and Sri Thirukudanthai
Desikan 300 the Anniversary malar)

Sri Vazhutthur Andavan ThiruvadigaLE SaraNam

Regards
Narayana Narayana
aDiyEn Narayana dAsan madhavakkannan





 
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