Thanks for everyone’s feedback.
Steve, I am reading through your article. It is very interesting.
A better example I found, both are part of enumerations, Luke 24:10 Μαρία ἡ Ἰακώβου Vs. Mark 16:1 Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου.
Steve, it sounds like, from your paper, you’re saying the extra article is based on either previous reference or a pause. Is that the assertion you are making here?
I guess I don’t understand why it would matter, in this specific case of the original post, why it would matter if it was Ἁλφαίου was in the second or third attributive position. Or in this case Ἰακώβου, since with Μαρία ἡ Ἰακώβου and Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Ἰακώβου is translated exactly the same. So it would appear there may be another reason why there is an extra article. If this is Marry the mother of Jesus, in both gospels she would have been previously mentioned, so it wouldn’t be previous reference.
Double articles
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Re: Double articles
I thought that the interesting thing about this construction, as Randall mentioned, is that it is apparently non-Classical. I think this construction is relatively straightforward to understand (see e.g. Steve’s explanations), but so is the alternative and it becomes an idiomatic language choice to favor one over the other.
Stephen C. Carlson, Ph.D.
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne, Australia
Re: Double articles
There are some good ones in the Greek Deuterocanon, too:
Note the first one is a great example of Greek recursion patterns.
Esdr A 1:3
Σαλωμὼν ὁ τοῦ Δαυεὶδ ὁ βασιλεύς
King Solomon, son of David
Esdr A 5:47
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 5:47
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 5:48
Μωσέως τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τοῦ θεοῦ
of Moses the man of God
Esdr A 5:54
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 5:54
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 6:2
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 6:2
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 8:62
Ἐλεαζὰρ ὁ τοῦ Φεινεές
Eleazar son of Phinehas
Esdr A 8:79
χειρὶ τῶν παίδων σου τῶν προφητῶν
by your servants the prophets
Sirach 16:18
οὐρανὸς τοῦ οὐρανοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ
highest heaven
Jdth 6:15
Ὀζείας ὁ τοῦ Μειχὰ
Uzziah son of Micah
1 Macc 16:11
Πτολεμαῖος ὁ τοῦ Ἀβούβου
Ptolemy son of Abubus
2 Macc 12:2
Ἀπολλώνιος ὁ τοῦ Γενναίου
Apollonius son of Gennaeus
Note the first one is a great example of Greek recursion patterns.
Esdr A 1:3
Σαλωμὼν ὁ τοῦ Δαυεὶδ ὁ βασιλεύς
King Solomon, son of David
Esdr A 5:47
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 5:47
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 5:48
Μωσέως τοῦ ἀνθρώπου τοῦ θεοῦ
of Moses the man of God
Esdr A 5:54
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 5:54
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 6:2
Ζοροβαβὲλ ὁ τοῦ Σαλαθιὴλ
Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel
Esdr A 6:2
Ἰησοῦς ὁ τοῦ Ἰωσεδὲκ
Jeshua son of Jozadak
Esdr A 8:62
Ἐλεαζὰρ ὁ τοῦ Φεινεές
Eleazar son of Phinehas
Esdr A 8:79
χειρὶ τῶν παίδων σου τῶν προφητῶν
by your servants the prophets
Sirach 16:18
οὐρανὸς τοῦ οὐρανοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ
highest heaven
Jdth 6:15
Ὀζείας ὁ τοῦ Μειχὰ
Uzziah son of Micah
1 Macc 16:11
Πτολεμαῖος ὁ τοῦ Ἀβούβου
Ptolemy son of Abubus
2 Macc 12:2
Ἀπολλώνιος ὁ τοῦ Γενναίου
Apollonius son of Gennaeus
Mike Aubrey, Linguist
SIL International
Koine-Greek.com
SIL International
Koine-Greek.com
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Re: Double articles
It's a false hit from the search. I thought I had removed all of those, but apparently I missed one.Eeli Kaikkonen wrote: ↑July 2nd, 2022, 9:07 amI think this is different, it's basically "Moses the man", not "Moses of God".
Mike Aubrey, Linguist
SIL International
Koine-Greek.com
SIL International
Koine-Greek.com