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Photo # NH 77698:  Japanese light cruiser Yura off Shanghai, China, 18 August 1937

Online Library of Selected Images:
-- JAPANESE NAVY SHIPS --

Yura (Light Cruiser, 1923-1942)

Yura, a 5570-ton Nagara class light cruiser, was built at Sasebo, Japan. Commissioned March 1923, she served with cruiser squadrons and as a submarine squadron flagship during the years leading up to World War II, operating in Japanese home waters and frequently off China. In 1930 Yura served as a test platform for aircraft catapults installed in front of her bridge and, in 1933-34 received a rotating catapult amidships as well as a new mainmast to support an aircraft derrick. She took part in combat with the Chinese at Shanghai in the first part of 1932 and again during 1937-39 as Sino-Japanese hostilities burst into full-scale war.

In 1940, Yura and her subordinate submarines moved into the central Pacific as Japan extended her preparations against an increasingly possible war with the United States. The next year, they went to the South China area, from which they supported landings in Malaya, Borneo and Sarawak after the Pacific War began in December 1941. During the first four months of 1942, she operated off Indo-China, participated in anti-shipping operations off Singapore and in the Indian Ocean and supported the invasions of Java and Samatra. Yura, serving as a destroyer squadron flagship, helped screen the Midway Occupation Force during the Battle of Midway in early June.

Two months later, after Allied forces landed in the southern Solomon Islands to began the long and difficult Guadalcanal Campaign, Yura was sent to Truk to support the Japanese counterattack. She took part in the Battle of the Eastern Solomons on 24 August 1942 and was slightly damaged by U.S. B-17 bombers off Shortland Island on 25 September. When the Japanese prepared a major effort to retake Guadalcanal in mid-October, she covered reinforcement operations. On the 25th of that month, Yura was leading a group of destroyers toward Guadalcanal as an "attack unit" when she was hit by SBD bombers and seriously damaged. Her speed greatly reduced, she retreated for several hours and was then hit again and stopped. After her crew had been taken off, Yura was scuttled by her consorts' torpedos and gunfire.

This page features our only images of the Japanese light cruiser Yura.


If you want higher resolution reproductions than the digital images presented here, see: "How to Obtain Photographic Reproductions."

Click on the small photograph to prompt a larger view of the same image.

Photo #: NH 77699

Yura
(Japanese Light Cruiser, 1923)

Off Shanghai, China, on 18 August 1937, during hostilities between Japan and China.
The British destroyer Duncan is steaming in the opposite direction, beyond Yura's stern.
Note General Motors China, Inc., godown (warehouse) in the right background, Holt's Wharf in the left distance, and sampan in the right foreground.

Courtesy Vice Admiral Morton L. Deyo, USN (Retired), 1973.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph.

Online Image: 42KB; 740 x 515 pixels

 
Photo #: NH 77698

Yura
(Japanese Light Cruiser, 1923)

Off Shanghai, China, on 18 August 1937, during hostilities between Japan and China.
Note rolled hammocks placed around her forward superstructure as protection against bomb and shell splinters.

Courtesy Vice Admiral Morton L. Deyo, USN (Retired), 1973.

U.S. Naval Historical Center Photograph.

Online Image: 48KB; 740 x 535 pixels

 


If you want higher resolution reproductions than the digital images presented here, see: "How to Obtain Photographic Reproductions."


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Page made 20 April 2002